CPET , APET , PET/PE ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ

CPET , APET , PET/PE ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ

ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯤ—ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ꯫

PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ APET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ PET ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ PET/PE ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ PET ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ-ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

* ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣ-ꯁꯤꯜ-ꯏꯅꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ꯫ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯣ.

† ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ-ꯖꯣ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ, ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯇꯔꯠ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ –ꯐꯤꯜꯃ–ꯐꯨꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ PET ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ BOPET ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ., ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

• ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

• ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ, ꯄꯤꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ' PET ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯐꯣꯉꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ PET -ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ PET ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ., ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ. ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

1. ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

2. ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ꯫

3. ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯁꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ-ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

4. ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

5. ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ?

CPET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ CPET -ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ PET ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ { CPET BOPET ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ, ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ, ꯏꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯡꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯏꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ CPET ꯄꯤꯜ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ

• ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯏꯖꯤ ꯄꯤꯜ: ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯄꯤꯜ: ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

• ꯄꯤꯜ-ꯕꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ: ꯀꯟꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ, ꯄꯤꯖꯩ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯜ: ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

CPET ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ PET ꯁꯤꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ CPET ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

PET ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ PET/PE ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ꯫ PET ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ:

• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ CPET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

• ꯐꯨꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯖꯟ꯫

• ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ꯫

• ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ-ꯕꯦꯛ ꯏꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

APET ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ r PET খাদ্য ট্রে ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

APET ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕꯦꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯥꯂꯥꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ-ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ APET ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯡꯖ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯄꯁꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ:

• ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ-ꯀꯣꯇꯦꯗ BOPET

• PET -ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯅꯣ- PET ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ꯫

• PET -ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ PET ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• APET ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯏꯖꯤ-ꯄꯤꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ꯫

ꯑꯐꯕꯥ APET ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ, ꯄꯤꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ -ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ r PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯚꯔꯖꯤꯟ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ APET } ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, PET ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ꯫

• ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯖ ꯄꯤꯜ꯫

• MAP ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯔꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯂꯣ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ PET/PE ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ꯫

PET/PE ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ PET ꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ PE ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ PEꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ— ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ .

ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ BO PET/PE

• PET/EVOH/PE ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ PET ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ

• ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.-ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ APET ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ PET -ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ PE ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ CPET ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ APET ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ:

• ꯃꯣꯅꯣ APET ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ PET

• CPET

• PET/PE

• PET/EVOH/PE

• PET ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?

PP ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ CPP, ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ PP ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ PPꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ PP-ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• BOPET /ꯁꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ

• PET /ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ

• PET /ꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ./ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ

• ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ. ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯨꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ꯫

• ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ-ꯍꯋꯥꯏ, ꯗꯦꯂꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ, ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯐꯤꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ ꯁꯨꯏꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯔꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ-ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯔꯤꯇꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ, ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ, ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫

'ꯄꯤꯂꯦꯕꯜ' ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯂꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯖ-ꯄꯤꯜ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫

ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ-ꯖꯣ ꯁꯦꯇꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ 180°C ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯖꯑꯣ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ:

• ꯁꯤꯜ ꯏꯅꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ: ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ: ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯣꯠ ꯇꯦꯛ: ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ꯫

• ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ: ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯔꯤꯍꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

• ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ, ꯇꯨꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ, ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ-ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ꯫

ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯟꯚꯥꯔꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯊꯥꯎ.

2. ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯊꯝꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ:

• ꯖꯣ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

• ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

• ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ꯫

• ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯇꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

• ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ꯫

• ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

3. ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯣ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯅꯤ-ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

꯴.ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯐ.꯸꯸/ꯑꯦꯐ.꯸꯸ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯐ.꯲꯰꯲꯹ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ꯫

• ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯅꯟ-ꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ꯫

• ꯕꯕꯜ, ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• MAP ꯍꯦꯗꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ-ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ, ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

꯵.ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯍꯣꯠ ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫

• ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ ꯔꯤꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ-ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯀꯨꯀꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯔꯤꯇꯣꯔꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯂꯅꯦꯁ, ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯆꯔ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ꯫

MAP ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯂꯥꯏꯐ-ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯐꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯇꯔ-ꯚꯦꯄꯣꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:

• ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯏꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ꯫

• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ꯫

• ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ꯫

ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯔꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ-ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯥꯏ-ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ, ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯠ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯠ-ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯃꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ ꯃꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ, ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯔꯣ- ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯄꯔꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

'ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ' ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯂꯐ-ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯀꯃꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ:

1. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯣꯗ꯫

2. ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ꯫

3. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

4. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦ-ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ꯫

5. ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯊꯣꯡ-ꯊꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ, ꯀꯣꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ꯫

6. ꯋꯥꯏꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯠ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

7. ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯛ-ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫

8. ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯄꯤꯜ-ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

9. ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯁꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

10. ꯐꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ꯫

11. ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ, MAP , ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯋꯦꯕ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯇꯔꯠ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

12. ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ., ꯗꯕꯜꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ., ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯐꯣꯒ, ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ꯫

13. ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ-ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯠ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

14. ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯜ-ꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ [ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ]ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ [ꯋꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ] ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ [ PET , PE ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ PP]ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ [ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ] ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁꯤꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ [ꯄꯤꯜ ꯃꯈꯜ], [ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ], [ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ], [ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ] ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ [ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ] ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ꯫

PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ?

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ PET ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ. ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ APET ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ PET -ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯇꯥ PE ꯂꯩꯕꯥ PET/PE ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ PE-ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ CPET , APET ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯄꯤꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

CPET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ?

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ C PET/PE T-ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯍꯤꯠ-ꯁꯤꯜ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯦꯅꯦꯕꯜ BOPET ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ PET ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

PET/PE ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ CPET ꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ?

ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ CPET ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ꯫

CPET ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ?

CPET ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ 180–220°C ꯖꯑꯣ-ꯁꯦꯇꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯔꯦꯟꯖꯗꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯇꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

CPET ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ CPET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯚꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ, ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ, ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

APET ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ CPET ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ?

APET ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ CPET ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯔꯦꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯏꯖꯤ-ꯄꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯍꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯖ-ꯄꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯅꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ, ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ , ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ, ꯍꯦꯗꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯣꯅꯣ- PET ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ PET ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯔꯥ ?

ꯃꯣꯅꯣ- PET ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯏꯉ꯭ꯛ, ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ, ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ, ꯐꯨꯗ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯔꯨꯜ꯫

ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ:

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ → ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ → ꯄꯤꯜ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ → ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ → ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ → ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯂꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ CPET , APET , PET/PE ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ. ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯞꯅꯕ ꯑꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ, ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯜ ꯕꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫