I-HI Ishidi le-PS yokwenza amamodeli, imisebenzi yezandla kanye nokudweba amamodeli
I-HSQY HIPS impahla yeshidi iyi-polystyrene elula, engashayisani futhi elula ukuyenza impahla yeshidi yokwenza amamodeli, amakhithi obuciko, ama-prototype, amathempulethi, izibonisi kanye nezingxenye ezifakwe i-thermoform.
I-Polystyrene Enethonya Eliphezulu, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi HIPS noma i-styrene impahla yeshidi , ihlanganisa ukuqina okuhle nokuqina okukhulu kune GPPS ejwayelekile. Ubuso bayo obubushelelezi kanye nokucutshungulwa okulula kuyenza ifanelekele ukusika, ukubumba, ukupenda, ukuphrinta, ukubopha kanye nokwenza i-vacuum.
I-HSQY ihlinzeka ngo HIPS kanye no PS impahla yeshidi s kusukela cishe ku-0.2mm kuya ku-6mm ubukhulu, nobubanzi obufika ku-1600mm nemibala emhlophe, emnyama noma eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yabakhiqizi bamamodeli, abaphakeli bezinto zemfundo, abakhiqizi bezibonisi, ama-workshop e-prototype kanye nabaguquli bezimboni.
![I-polystyrene HIPS impahla yeshidi yokwenza amamodeli nemisebenzi yezandla]()
I-HI Ishidi le-PS yokwenza amamodeli
![Ubuciko be-Polystyrene impahla yeshidi bezinto zokwenziwa kanye nokwakhiwa]()
Ishidi le-Polystyrene lemisebenzi yezandla nama-Prototypes
![I-polystyrene enamandla aphezulu impahla yeshidi yokwakha imodeli kanye ne-thermoforming]()
Ishidi le-Polystyrene Elinamandla Kakhulu
Imininingwane yeshidi le-polystyrene HIPS
| Kwendawo |
Ukucaciswa |
| Umkhiqizo |
HIPS / Ishidi le-Polystyrene lokwenza amamodeli nemisebenzi yezandla |
| Izinto |
I-Polystyrene ( PS ) / I-Polystyrene Enamandla Kakhulu ( HIPS ) |
| Ubukhulu |
0.2mm - 6mm, Ngokwezifiso |
| Ububanzi obukhulu |
Kufika cishe ku-1600mm |
| Umbala |
Okumhlophe, Okumnyama, Okwenziwe Ngokwezifiso |
| Ubuso |
Izinketho ezibushelelezi; ezicwebezelayo noma ezi-matte zincike ebangeni kanye nokuqinisekiswa kokukhiqiza |
| Ukucubungula |
Ukusikwa kommese, ukusika ngodayi, ukukhanda nge-CNC, ukubhoboza, ukuhambisa umzila, ukwakheka kwe-thermoforming, ukwakha i-vacuum, ukubopha, ukupenda nokuphrinta kuye ngobukhulu kanye nebanga |
| Izicelo Ezijwayelekile |
Ukwenza amamodeli, ama-prototype, amathempulethi, amakhithi ezandla, amaphrojekthi ezemfundo, imibukiso, izimpawu, izinto zokupakisha kanye nezingxenye ezifakwe ukushisa |
Inothi Lokuqukethwe: HIPS ivame ukukhethwa lapho kudingeka khona ukwenziwa okulula, ukwakheka kwe-thermoforming kanye nokuqina okuthuthukisiwe. Uma ukucaca kuyisidingo esiyinhloko, GPPS ngokuvamile iyibanga le-polystyrene elifaneleka kakhulu.
Kungani i-HI Ishidi le-PS Isetshenziselwa Ukwenza Amamodeli
HIPS isetshenziswa kabanzi ngabenzi bamamodeli kanye nabakhiqizi be-prototype ngoba kulula ukuyisika, ukuyibumba, ukuyibopha kanye nokuyiqeda kunezinhlobo eziningi zepulasitiki zobunjiniyela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ama-Thin HIPS impahla yeshidi s angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinemininingwane, amaphaneli kanye nezinhlangano ezinezingqimba, kuyilapho ama-thick impahla yeshidi s enikeza ukuqina okukhulu kwezingxenye zemodeli yesakhiwo, izisekelo, izindawo zokuhlala kanye nezingxenye ze-prototype.
Ubuso obubushelelezi buvumela izingxenye ukuthi zipendwe, ziphrintwe, zilebulwe noma zifakwe i-laminate ngemuva kokulungiswa kwendawo efanele kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhambisana.
I-HI Ishidi le-PS yamakhithi emisebenzi yezandla kanye nemfundo
I-Polystyrene impahla yeshidi inganikezwa abakhiqizi bemikhiqizo yobuciko, abahlinzeki bezinto zemfundo kanye nabakhiqizi bezinto ezidingekayo abadinga amaphaneli epulasitiki alula anganqunywa, afakwe amagoli, alolongwe, aphrintwe noma ahlanganiswe abe amaphrojekthi aqediwe.
Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kufaka phakathi amamodeli okwakha, izinsiza zokufundisa, amakhithi amamodeli, amamodeli okuklama, ama-stencil, amathempulethi, amaphaneli okuhlobisa kanye nezingxenye ze-prototype. Ubukhulu bezinto kufanele bukhethwe ngokuya ngokuguquguquka okudingekayo, ukuqina kanye nendlela yokusika.
Ukukhetha Ubukhulu be- HIPS Bokwenza Amamodeli Nokwenza Imisebenzi Yezandla
| Isiqondiso Sokujiya |
Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile |
| 0.2 - 0.5mm |
Amaphaneli emininingwane emincane, izindawo zemodeli ezinezingqimba, amathempulethi kanye nezingxenye ezakhiwe kalula |
| 0.5 - 1mm |
Ukwenziwa kwamamodeli ajwayelekile, ama-prototype, ama-stencil, izibonisi kanye nezingxenye ezincane ezakhiwe nge-vacuum |
| 1 - 2mm |
Amaphaneli emodeli aqinile, izindlu ze-prototype, izingxenye zokubonisa kanye nezingxenye zobuciko besakhiwo |
| 2 - 6mm |
Amaphaneli aqinile, izisekelo zesibonelo, izembozo ezenziwe kanye nezingxenye ezinkulu ezilula |
Lezi zigaba ziyiziqondiso ezijwayelekile zokukhetha. Ubukhulu obufanele buxhomeke kusayizi wengxenye, ubude obungasekelwa, inqubo yokusika, ukujula kokwakheka kanye nokuqina okudingekayo.
Ukusika Nokwenza Okulula
Ukulula kokwenziwa kungenye yezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi HIPS isetshenziswe ekwenzeni imodeli kanye nokwenza i-prototyping. Kuye ngobukhulu bayo, i- impahla yeshidi ingacutshungulwa kusetshenziswa imimese, amasoso, ukusika ngodayi, imishini ye-CNC, ukubhoboza kanye nokuhambisa.
| Inqubo |
Yokusebenza Okuvamile |
| Ummese/Ukusika Amaphuzu |
Amaphaneli amamodeli impahla yeshidi , amathempulethi kanye nezingxenye zobuciko |
| Ukusika Idayi |
Izingxenye eziyisicaba kanye nezingxenye zekhithi eziphindaphindwayo |
| Ukusika kwe-CNC |
Amaphaneli e-prototype anembile, izikhala, amaphrofayili kanye nezingxenye eziphindaphindwayo |
| Ukubhoboza Nokuhlela Umzila |
Izimbobo zokufaka, izakhiwo zamamodeli kanye nezinhlangano ezenziwe |
| Ukwakha i-Thermoforming |
Amagobolondo agobile, imizimba yemodeli, izembozo kanye nezingxenye ezibunjiwe |
| Ukwakha i-Vacuum |
Amagobolondo e-prototype, izinto zokufaka amaphakheji, amathreyi kanye nezingxenye zemodeli ezibunjiwe |
Izimo zokucubungula kufanele zifaniswe nobukhulu obungu- impahla yeshidi . Izinto ezincane zidinga ukwesekwa okwanele, kuyilapho ukugaya okujiyile okungu- impahla yeshidi kudinga ukulawulwa kwesivinini samathuluzi kanye nokukhiqizwa kokushisa ukuze kugcinwe imiphetho ihlanzekile.
Ukubopha HIPS kwama-Model Assemblies
HIPS ingahlanganiswa ibe amamodeli anezingqimba, izimbobo kanye nezakhiwo ze-prototype kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokubopha ezihambisanayo. I-glue efanele incike ekwakhiweni kwamalunga, ukujiya kwezinto, amandla adingekayo kanye nokubukeka okuqediwe.
Kumaphrojekthi okukhiqiza, ukubopha kufanele kuhlolwe kusetshenziswa ibanga eliqondile HIPS ngoba ukuqeda kobuso, imibala kanye nokunye umehluko wokwakheka kungathinta ukunamathela.
Ukupenda Nokuqedela HI Ishidi le-PS
Ubuso obubushelelezi HIPS bufanelekela ukupenda nokuhlobisa lapho kusetshenziswa izembozo ezihambisanayo. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi kumamodeli esikali, ama-prototype, izingxenye zokubonisa kanye nezingxenye zokwethula.
Ukuhlanza indawo kanye nokuhambisana kokumboza kufanele kuhlolwe ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa. Izithambisi ezinamandla zingathinta i-polystyrene, ngakho-ke uhlelo lopende kanye nokuhlanza kufanele kuqinisekiswe kusampula kuqala.
Ukuphrinta ku-HI Ishidi le-PS
HIPS ingasetshenziswa njengesisekelo esiphrintekayo samakhithi amamodeli, ihluzo zokufundisa, amathempulethi, izibonisi kanye nezingxenye ezinophawu. Amamaki afanele angasekela ukuphrinta kwesikrini, ukuphrinta kwedijithali, amalebula kanye nehluzo ezifakwe i-laminate.
Ukusebenza kokuphrinta kuncike ekuqedweni kwendawo, ikhemikhali yeyinki, izimo zokupholisa kanye nanoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwendawo okudingekayo. Izilingo zokukhiqiza kufanele ziqinisekise ukunamathela kweyinki ngaphambi kokugijima okukhulu kokuphrinta.
I-HI Ishidi le-PS yamamodeli kanye nama-Prototypes okwenza i-vacuum
HIPS ivame ukukhethwa kumagobolondo e-prototype akhiwe nge-vacuum, imizimba yamamodeli, ama-mock-up, izembozo kanye nezingxenye zokubonisa ngoba iyathamba uma ishiswa futhi ingazala izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi kusetshenziswa isikhunta esifanele.
Ngesikhathi sokwakheka, ubukhulu be- impahla yeshidi buyancipha ezindaweni ezinwetshiwe. Ngakho-ke, ukujula kwesikhunta, irediyasi yekona kanye nobukhulu bokuqala kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kucaciswa impahla.
| Isici Esidala Isizathu |
Sokuba Kubalulekile |
| Ubukhulu Bokuqala |
Ilawula ukuthi kungakanani okutholakalayo ngaphambi kokunwebeka |
| Dweba Ukujula |
Izimo ezijulile zivame ukudala ukuncipha okukhulu kodonga lwendawo |
| Irediyasi Yesikhunta |
Amakhona abukhali angandisa ukuncipha kanye nokucindezeleka |
| Imininingwane Yomphezulu |
Ukwakheka kwesikhunta kanye nezimo zokwakheka kuthinta ukukhiqizwa kwemininingwane |
| Ukuqina Kodonga Okuqediwe |
Kufanele kuhlolwe ezindaweni ezibucayi ngemuva kokwakheka |
HIPS yamamodeli okwakha kanye nezinhlobo zomkhiqizo
HIPS ingasetshenziswa kumamodeli okuhlanganisa izakhiwo, amamodeli omqondo, amamodeli okubonisa isethulo, izivikelo zemikhiqizo kanye nama-prototypes okuklama asesigabeni sokuqala lapho abaklami bedinga khona izinto ezilula ezingasikwa futhi zibunjwe ngokushesha.
Amageyiji ahlukene angafakwa i-laminate noma ahlanganiswe ukuze kudalwe izindonga, izimbambo, izisekelo zangaphakathi kanye nemininingwane engaphezulu. Lokhu kuvumela abakhiqizi bemodeli ukuthi basebenzise umndeni owodwa wezinto ezibonakalayo ezingxenyeni eziningi zesakhiwo nezokuhlobisa.
HIPS yamathempulethi nama-Stencil
I-gauge encane nephakathi nendawo HIPS ingasetshenziswa futhi kumathempulethi angasetshenziswa kabusha, iziqondiso zokudweba, amaphethini okusika, iziqondiso zokukhiqiza kanye nama-stencil lapho kudingeka khona ipulasitiki eyisicaba, elula futhi okulula ukuyisika impahla yeshidi .
Ubukhulu obudingekayo buxhomeke kusayizi wethempulethi, ukuphathwa okuphindaphindiwe, ukuguquguquka okufiswayo kanye nendlela yokusika.
Ezinye Izinhlelo Zokusebenza ze-HI Ishidi le-PS
| Isicelo |
Isidingo Esijwayelekile |
| Ukwenza Amamodeli |
Ukusika okulula, ukubopha, ukupenda kanye nokwakhiwa okunezingqimba |
| Ukulingisa |
Ukwenziwa okusheshayo, ukwakheka kanye nezindleko zezinto zokwakha ezingabizi |
| Amakhithi Obuciko Nokufundisa |
Isisindo esilula impahla yeshidi s, ubukhulu obuchaziwe kanye nokucutshungulwa okulula |
| Ukupakisha |
Izingxenye ezifakwe ngokushisa amathreyi , izinto ezifakiwe kanye nezinto ezivikelayo |
| Izimpawu Nezibonisi |
Ubuso obubushelelezi, ukuphrinta okulula kanye nokuqina okulula |
| Izingxenye Zezimoto |
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi okuqondene nohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezingxenye ezingezona ezakhiwe ngendlela efanele kuncike ekuqinisekisweni kwebanga |
| Imikhiqizo Yabathengi |
Izindawo zokugcina izinto zikagesi, ama-liners, izingxenye zamathoyizi kanye nezingxenye ezenziwe |
| Izimbozo Zezimboni |
Izembozo ezilula ezingathwali mithwalo namaphaneli akhiwe |
HIPS vs. GPPS Yokwenza Amamodeli
| Isici |
HIPS |
GPPS |
| Ukumelana Nomthelela |
Kuphezulu ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwerabha |
Ukuphuka kakhudlwana |
| Ukubukeka Okuvamile |
Ngokuvamile akucaci kahle |
Ngokuvamile kucacile futhi kuyacwebezela |
| Ukwakhiwa Kwemodeli |
Kufanelekile ukusika, ukwakha, ukupenda nokuhlanganisa |
Kuwusizo lapho kudingeka izingxenye zemodeli ezisobala |
| Ukukhetha Okuvamile |
Amamodeli angabonakali, ama-prototype, izingxenye zobuciko kanye nezingxenye ezakhiwe |
Amamodeli abonakalayo, izembozo kanye nezingxenye zokubonisa ezicacile |
HIPS vs. i-ABS ye-Prototyping
| Isici Sokukhetha |
HIPS |
ABS |
| Inzuzo Eyinhloko |
Kuyonga, kulula ukusika futhi kulula ukukuguqula ube yi-thermoform |
Amandla aphezulu okusebenza kobunjiniyela |
| Ukusetshenziswa Kwesibonelo |
Amamodeli omqondo, amamodeli kanye nezindawo zokuvala ezithwala umthwalo ophansi |
Ama-prototype asebenzayo adinga ukusebenza okudinga kakhulu kwemishini |
| Ukwakha i-Thermoforming |
Kulula ukwakha ngebanga elifanele |
Futhi kufanelekile ezingxenyeni zobunjiniyela obufakwe i-thermoformed |
| Ukukhetha |
Khetha ngokuya ngomthelela, ukumelana nokushisa, ukuqina, ubunzima bokwakheka kanye nezindleko zephrojekthi iyonke |
Ukusetshenziswa Kwangaphakathi Nemikhawulo Yezinto Ezisetshenziswayo
I-standard HIPS ifaneleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphakathi nokulawulwayo ngaphandle kokuthi izinga eliqondile selithuthukisiwe futhi lahlolwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi kunesimo sezulu esingakanani ngaphandle.
Uma imodeli, isibonisi noma ingxenye eyenziwe izovezwa elangeni elihlala isikhathi eside, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, izinyibilikisi ezinamandla, umthelela ophindaphindayo osindayo noma imithwalo yesakhiwo edinga amandla, chaza lezo zimo ngaphambi kokukhetha izinto.
Yiluphi ulwazi okufanele ulunikeze ngesilinganiso?
| Ulwazi Lwesidingo |
Okufanele Lunikezwe |
| Isicelo |
Ukwenza amamodeli, i-prototype, ikhithi yobuciko, izinto zokufundisa, ithempulethi, ukwakheka kwe-vacuum noma okunye ukusetshenziswa |
| Izinto |
HIPS noma elinye ibanga PS uma selivele licacisiwe |
| Ubukhulu |
Ubukhulu obudingekayo busukela cishe ku-0.2mm kuya ku-6mm |
| Usayizi Weshidi |
Ububanzi obudingekayo × ubude; ububanzi obuphezulu bamanje bungaba ngu-1600mm |
| Umbala |
Umbala omhlophe, omnyama noma owenziwe ngokwezifiso |
| Ubuso |
Ukuqeda okubushelelezi, okucwebezelayo, okungacwebezeli noma okunye okudingekayo |
| Ukwenziwa |
Ukusika ummese, ukusika ngodayi, ukukhanda nge-CNC, ukubhoboza, ukupenda, ukuphrinta noma ukubopha |
| Ukwakha i-Thermoforming |
Ubukhulu besikhunta, ukujula okwakhayo kanye nobukhulu bodonga obuqediwe obudingekayo lapho kufanele khona |
| Ubuningi |
Inani lesilingo, i-oda elijwayelekile kanye nesidingo sonyaka esilinganiselwe |
| Indawo oya kuyo |
Ichweba lezwe kanye nelokuya kulo |
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-HI Ishidi le-PS Yokwenza Amamodeli
Kuyini HIPS impahla yeshidi ?
I HIPS imele i-High Impact Polystyrene. Iyi-polystyrene eguquliwe ngerabha impahla yeshidi eyenzelwe ukunikeza ukuqina okukhulu kune-standard GPPS ngenkathi isala kulula ukuyisika, ukuyibumba nokuyenza.
Kungani HIPS ithandwa kakhulu ekwenzeni amamodeli?
I HIPS ilula, iqinile, kulula ukuyisika, kulula ukuyibumba futhi ifanelekela ukupenda, ukubopha kanye nokwenza i-thermoforming, okwenza kube wusizo kumamodeli, ama-prototype kanye nama-mock-up.
Yibuphi ubukhulu obufanele kakhulu ekwenzeni imodeli?
Izinto ezincane ezingu-0.2-0.5mm ziwusizo emininingwaneni nasezindaweni ezinezingqimba, kuyilapho ezingu-0.5-1mm zifanelekela umsebenzi wemodeli ojwayelekile. Ubukhulu obungu-1-6mm impahla yeshidi bunikeza ukuqina okukhulu kwezisekelo, amaphaneli kanye nezingxenye ezinkulu zeprototype.
Ingabe HIPS impahla yeshidi inganqunywa ngommese?
I-Thin HIPS ingavame ukunqunywa futhi inqunywe kusetshenziswa imimese noma amathuluzi okusika afanele. Izinto ezijiyile zingadinga ama-saw, ama-router, ukusika ngodayi noma imishini ye-CNC kuye ngomklamo wengxenye.
Ingabe i HIPS impahla yeshidi ingapendwa?
Yebo. I HIPS ingapendwa ngezinhlelo zokumboza ezihambisanayo. Hlola upende nanoma yisiphi isihlanzi noma i-primer ezintweni zangempela ngoba izinyibilikisi ezinamandla zingathinta i-polystyrene.
Ingabe i HIPS impahla yeshidi inganamatheliswa?
Yebo. Izinhlelo zokunamathela ezihambisanayo kanye nezokunamathela kwe-solvent zingasetshenziswa kuye ngomklamo wamalunga kanye nezidingo zokusebenza. Ukunamathela kokukhiqiza kufanele kuhlolwe ngebanga eliqondile impahla yeshidi .
Ingabe i-vacuum ingakhiwa ngo- HIPS ?
Yebo. HIPS ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakheni i-vacuum kanye ne-thermoforming. Ubukhulu bokuqala kufanele bukhethwe ngokuya ngosayizi wesikhunta, ukujula kokudweba kanye nobukhulu bodonga obuqediwe obudingekayo.
Ingabe i HIPS impahla yeshidi ingaphrintwa?
Amamaki afanele HIPS angaphrintwa esikrinini, aphrintwe ngedijithali noma ahlotshiswe ngamalebula kanye nezithombe ezifakwe i-laminate. Ukunamathela kweyinki kufanele kuhlolwe ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa.
Yimiphi imibala etholakalayo?
Imininingwane yamanje yomkhiqizo we-HSQY ibala imibala emhlophe, emnyama kanye nemibala eyenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ukutholakala kuncike ekujiyeni, ubuningi bokukhiqiza kanye nebanga eliqondile.
Ububanzi obuphezulu impahla yeshidi buyini?
Ulwazi lomkhiqizo wamanje lubala ububanzi obufika cishe ku-1600mm. Ukutholakala okuqondile kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokuya ngobukhulu nombala.
Ingabe i HIPS iyafana ne-polystyrene ecacile?
Cha. I- HIPS iguquliwe ngerabha futhi ivame ukungacaci. I-polystyrene ecacile impahla yeshidi ivame ukuba yi- GPPS , enikeza ukucaca okungcono kodwa ithambile kakhulu kune- HIPS .
Ingabe HIPS ingasetshenziswa kuma-prototypes?
Yebo. HIPS ifaneleka kahle kumamodeli womqondo, ama-mock-up, ama-prototype okwethulwa, ama-housing kanye nezingxenye ze-prototype ezakhiwe nge-vacuum lapho kudingeka khona ukwenziwa okungabizi futhi okusheshayo.
Ingabe HIPS ifanelekile ngaphandle?
I-standard HIPS isetshenziswa kakhulu ngaphakathi endlini. Amaphrojekthi angaphandle esikhathi eside kufanele acacise izidingo ze-UV kanye nesimo sezulu ukuze kuhlolwe izinga elifanele noma okunye okuhlukile.
Yiluphi ulwazi okufanele ngilunikeze ngekhotheshini?
Sicela unikeze uhlelo lokusebenza, ubukhulu impahla yeshidi , ububanzi nobude, umbala, ukuqeda ubuso, indlela yokusika noma yokwakha, ubuningi kanye nendawo okuyosetshenziswa kuyo.
Ukupakisha Nokulethwa
Ama- HIPS impahla yeshidi apakishwa ngokuya ngobukhulu, ubukhulu, izidingo zobuso kanye nezimo zokuhamba ze- impahla yeshidi . Ukupakisha okuvikelayo kusiza ekunciphiseni ukuklwebheka, ukungcola kanye nomonakalo onqenqemeni ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuthunyelwa.
![Ukupakisha kwe-HSQY HIPS polystyrene impahla yeshidi]()
Ukupakisha Okuthunyelwe Kwangaphandle Kweshidi Le-Polystyrene Le- HIPS
Mayelana ne-HSQY Plastic Group
I-HSQY Plastic Group inikeza HIPS , GPPS kanye nezinye izinto ze- impahla yeshidi zepulasitiki zabakhiqizi bamamodeli, ama-workshop e-prototype, abahlinzeki bezinto zemfundo, ama-thermoformers, amaphrinta, abakhiqizi bokupakisha kanye nabakhiqizi bezimboni. Ubukhulu, imibala kanye nosayizi impahla yeshidi kungaxoxwa ngakho ngokuya ngezidingo zephrojekthi.
Imibukiso yeQembu Lepulasitiki le-HSQY
![Imibukiso yamazwe ngamazwe ye-HSQY Plastic Group]()
I-HSQY Plastic Group ihlangana nabasabalalisi impahla yeshidi bamazwe ngamazwe, ama-thermoformer, abakhiqizi kanye nabathengi bezimboni emibukisweni yezimboni.
Izitifiketi kanye Nemibhalo
Izitifiketi ezitholakalayo kanye namadokhumenti obuchwepheshe kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngebanga eliqondile HIPS noma le- PS kanye nesicelo esihlosiwe ngaphambi kokuvunyelwa kwe-oda.
