Izikhongozeli zokutya ezinokucolwa

Ukupakishwa kokutya okunobuthi ukuze kuthathwe ukutya, kuphekwe kwaye kusetyenziswe ukutya

I-HSQY PLASTIC inikezela ngezikhongozeli zokutya ezinokugqunywa kunye neepakethe zeenkonzo zokutya kwiindawo zokutyela, ukutya okudliwayo, ukutya, iivenkile ezinkulu, iikhefi, imisitho, iinkonzo zokutya zamaziko kunye nabasasazi beepakethe.

Ipotifoliyo yokupakisha enokugqunywa yi-HSQY ibandakanya izikhongozeli zokutya ze-PLA, iitreyi ze-bagasse zeswekile kunye namaqokobhe e-clamshell, izikhongozeli zokutya ezisekwe kwisitatshi, izitya, iikomityi, iibhokisi zokutya, iipleyiti, izivalo, izixhobo zokutya kunye neestraw . Iintsapho ezahlukeneyo zezinto zenzelwe amaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo okutya, iimfuno zokucaca, ukusebenza koomatshini kunye neendlela zokuphela kobomi.

Iphakheji enokugqunywa akufanele ikhethwe kuba nje ichazwa njenge 'enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo' okanye 'enokubola.' Abathengi kufuneka bachaze uhlobo lokutya, ubushushu bokuphakelwa, ifomathi yesikhongozeli, ukuvezwa kwamafutha kunye nokufuma, indawo efunekayo yokwenza umgquba, iimfuno zokunxibelelana kokutya kunye nesiqinisekiso semarike yendawo oya kuyo ngaphambi kokukhetha loo nto.

Ukuqina komgquba kwimizi-mveliso, ukuqina komgquba ekhaya, umxholo osekelwe kwibhayoloji kunye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo ziimpawu ezahlukeneyo. Amabango okuqina komgquba ke ngoko kufuneka aqinisekiswe ngokwemveliso echanekileyo, ukwakhiwa kwezinto kunye nobubanzi besatifikethi endaweni yokuba ahlanganiswe ngokubanzi kusapho lonke lwemveliso.

Zithini Izikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokugqunywa?

Izikhongozeli zokutya ezinokugqunywa ngumgquba ziimveliso zokupakisha zenkonzo yokutya ezenzelwe ukuba imveliso epheleleyo ibole kwaye iqhekeke phantsi kweemeko ezichaziweyo zokugqunywa komgquba xa izinto kunye nolwakhiwo olugqityiweyo zihlangabezana nemigaqo efanelekileyo yokugqunywa komgquba.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo, ukupakisha ukutya okunokubunjwa kungasebenzisa iiplastiki ezisekelwe kwi-bio ezifana ne-PLA, i-molded plant fiber efana ne-sugar bagasse, okanye iinkqubo zezinto eziqulethe i-starch.

Ezi zinto zingaguqulwa zibe zisitya zesaladi ezicacileyo, iikomityi ezibandayo, iitreyi zokutya, amaqokobhe e-clamshell axhonyiweyo, iibhokisi zokutya ezinamagumbi amaninzi, iipleyiti, izitya zesuphu, izivatho, izixhobo zokutya kunye nezinye iimveliso zenkonzo yokutya.

Izinto zokuPakisha ukutya okunokugqunywa yi-HSQY Izinto zokuPakisha ukutya eziBalulekileyo

Iimpawu	eziphambili	zokuPakisha okuQhelekileyo
I-PLA	I-thermoplastic esekwe kwi-bio enokucaca okuqinileyo; i-PLA ecacileyo eqhelekileyo ilungele ukusetyenziswa okubandayo kunye nendawo engqongileyo	Izitya ezicacileyo, iikomityi ezibandayo, izivikelo, izikhongozeli zesaladi kunye neetreyi ezikhethiweyo
Ingxowa yeswekile	Izinto ezibunjiweyo zefayibha yezityalo ezinesakhiwo sefayibha yendalo esingacacanga; ziluncedo ekutyeni nasekupakisheni ukutya okushushu	Iigobolondo zeclamshell, iipleyiti, izitya, iibhokisi zesidlo sasemini kunye neetreyi zokutya ezikwigumbi elinye
Izinto ezisekelwe kwisitatshi	Iimpawu zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zixhomekeke kumxholo wesitatshi, umxube wepolymer kunye nezongezo; ukwakheka okuchanekileyo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe	Iibhokisi zokutya, iitreyi kunye nezikhongozeli zokutya ngokubanzi kuxhomekeke kudidi
I-PLA eguquliweyo / engamelani nobushushu	Iifomyula ezikhethekileyo ezisekelwe kwi-PLA zinokubonelela ngokusebenza kobushushu obahlukileyo kwi-PLA ecacileyo engaqhelekanga	Izinto zenkonzo yokutya ezisetyenziswayo zixhomekeke ekuqinisekisweni kwezinto kunye nobushushu

Izikhongozeli zokutya zePLA

I-PLA, okanye i-polylactic acid , yi-thermoplastic esekwe kwi-bio edla ngokwenziwa ngeeswekile ezivundiswayo ezivela kwizityalo.

I-PLA ecacileyo iluncedo ngakumbi xa ukubonakala kwemveliso kubalulekile. Ipotifoliyo yemveliso yangoku ye-HSQY iquka izitya zesaladi ezicacileyo, iikomityi ezibandayo, izivalo zeekomityi kunye nezinye iipakeji zokutya ze-PLA ezicacileyo.

I-PLA ecacileyo eqhelekileyo kufuneka ihlolwe ikakhulu ukuba isetyenziswa kwindawo ebandayo okanye eshushu. Ukuba kufuneka kufakwe i-hot filling, kufudunyezwe i-microwave okanye kusetyenziswe olunye ubushushu obuphezulu, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe indlela echanekileyo ye-PLA kunye nesitya esigqityiweyo endaweni yokuba kuthathwe ukuba zonke i-PLA zinobushushu obufanayo.

Hlola izinto ezinikezelweyo                    Udidi lwezikhongozeli zokutya ze-PLA                ukuze ufumane ezinye iimveliso ezihambelana ne-PLA.

Izikhongozeli zokutya zeBagasse zomoba

Izikhongozeli zokutya zeBagasse ziimveliso zefayibha ezibunjiweyo ezenziwe ngokuyintloko ngefayibha yokucubungula umoba.

Uluhlu lwangoku lweHSQY olunokupakishwa luquka iibhokisi ze-bagasse clamshell, iibhokisi ze-hamburger, izitya ezijikelezileyo, iibhokisi zesidlo sasemini, iipleyiti ezijikelezileyo nezisikwere kunye neetreyi zokutya ezinamagumbi amathathu okanye amane.

I-Bagasse ibaluleke kakhulu ekupakishweni kwezinto zokuthatha ukutya ezingacacanga apho ukutya okushushu, igrisi, umswakama kunye nokwahlulwa kokutya kubalulekile. Ukufaneleka kwe-microwave kunye nobushushu kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuba kukho ulwakhiwo oluchanekileyo lwefayibha ebunjiweyo, ukugquma kunye neemeko zovavanyo.

Hlola izinto ezinikezelweyo                    Udidi lweeBagasse Food Containers                .

Izikhongozeli zokutya ezisekelwe kwisitatshi

Izikhongozeli zokutya ezisekelwe kwisitatshi zisebenzisa iindlela eziqulethe istatshi ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kweenkonzo zokutya ezilahlwayo.

Igama elithi 'isikhongozeli se-cornstarch' alichazi ngokwalo indlela esetyenziswa ngayo i-polymer. Ukusebenza koomatshini, ukumelana nobushushu, ukukwazi ukugquma kunye nomxholo osekelwe kwi-bio kuxhomekeke kumxube we-starch-to-polymer kunye nezongezo.

Abathengi ke ngoko kufuneka bacele ukwakheka kwezinto, imida yobushushu kunye namaxwebhu afanelekileyo okuhambelana nomgquba wemveliso echanekileyo endaweni yokucinga ukuba zonke izikhongozeli ezinesitatshi zineempawu ezifanayo.

Hlola izinto ezinikezelweyo                    Udidi lweZikhongozeli zokutya ezisekelwe kwisitatshi                .

I-PLA vs. I-Bagasse vs. Izikhongozeli zokutya ezisekelwe kwisitatshi

I	-PLA I-	Bagasse	Isekelwe kwisitatshi
Inkangeleko	Ingabonelela ngembonakalo ecacileyo efana neplastiki	Inkangeleko yefayibha ebunjiweyo engacacanga	Ihlala ingacacanga; inkangeleko ixhomekeke kwindlela eyenziwe ngayo
Ukupakisha okuBandayo okucacileyo okuqhelekileyo	Ukulingana okuqinileyo	Ayibonakali	Akuqhelekanga ukukhethwa xa kufuneka ubonakale ngokucacileyo
Ukutya Okushushu	I-PLA ecacileyo eqhelekileyo inemida ebalulekileyo yobushushu; amanqanaba alungisiweyo afuna ukuqinisekiswa okwahlukileyo	Isikhokelo esiqinileyo sesicelo seemveliso ezifanelekileyo zefayibha ebunjiweyo	Kuxhomekeke kwibanga
Ukutya Okunegrisi	Kuxhomekeke kubushushu bokutya kunye noyilo lwesikhongozeli	Iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zinokuphatha ukutya okunamafutha; ukugquma kunye nokwakheka kufuneka kuqinisekiswe	Kuxhomekeke kwibanga
Iimveliso eziqhelekileyo	Iikomityi ezibandayo, izitya ezicacileyo, izivatho kunye nezikhongozeli ezicacileyo	Amaqokobhe eeclamshell, iibhokisi zokutya, iitreyi, izitya kunye neepleyiti	Iibhokisi zokutya kunye neetreyi kuxhomekeke kwifomyula
Ukukwazi ukubumbeka	Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngokuchasene nomgangatho wemveliso efanelekileyo kunye nesiqinisekiso	Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe imveliso yefayibha ebunjiweyo egqityiweyo, iingubo kunye nezongezo	Kuxhomekeke kwifom epheleleyo kunye nemveliso egqityiweyo

Izikhongozeli zeClamshell ezithathwayo ezinokugqunywa

Iibhokisi ze-clamshell ezihonjisiweyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiburger, iisandwich, ukutya ngerayisi, izitya zokutya ezithathwayo kunye nokupheka.

Uluhlu lwangoku lwe-HSQY luquka iibhokisi zehamburger eziyi-intshi ezi-6, ii-clamshells eziyi-intshi ezi-8 kunye neziyi-intshi ezi-9, iibhokisi zokutya eziyi-9 × 6 × 3 intshi kunye neefomathi ze-clamshell eziyi-3-compartment.

Abathengi bafanele bakhethe igobolondo le-clamshell ngokwenxalenye yokutya, ubude bokutya, inqanaba legrisi, ukufuma, ubushushu bokuzalisa, ixesha lokuhambisa kunye nokuba kufuneka na iindawo zokuhlala.

Iibhokisi zesidlo ezineendawo ezininzi ezinomgquba

Izikhongozeli ezineendawo ezininzi zifanelekile kwinkonzo yokutya apho isitya esiphambili, irayisi, imifuno, iisosi okanye izitya ezisecaleni kufuneka zihlale zahlukene.

Ipotifoliyo yemveliso yangoku ye-HSQY iquka iitreyi zokutya ze-bagasse ezinamagumbi ama-3 nama-4 kunye neebhokisi zesidlo sasemini ezinee-PLA ezinamagumbi ama-3 nama-4.

Kwizicelo zokutya okushushu okubhalwe nge-PLA okanye nge-microwave, qinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokwenyani yi-PLA eqhelekileyo, i-PLA eqinisiweyo, i-PLA eguquliweyo okanye enye ingxubevange engatshisi ubushushu kwaye uqinisekise imeko yokufudumeza efunekayo ngaphambi kokuba imvume yorhwebo.

Izitya zeSaladi ezinokwenziwa umgquba kunye nezitya zokutya

Izitya zePLA ezicacileyo ziluncedo kwiisaladi, iziqhamo, iidizethi kunye nokunye ukutya apho ukubonakala kubalulekile khona.

Isitya sesaladi se-PLA esicacileyo se-HSQY sifumaneka kwi-12 oz, 16 oz, 24 oz kunye ne-32 oz.

Izitya ezijikelezileyo zeBagasse nazo ziyafumaneka xa kusetyenziswa isakhiwo sefayibha esingabonakaliyo. I-HSQY okwangoku idwelisa ubungakanani bezitya zeBagasse ukusuka kwi-8 oz ukuya kwi-32 oz kolu luhlu lokupakisha.

Iikomityi kunye nezivalo ezinokugqunywa ngumgquba

Iikomityi zePLA ezicacileyo kunye neziciko ezifanayo zibekwe ikakhulu kwiindawo zokusela ezibandayo kunye neziselo ezibandayo.

Udidi olukhoyo lwe-HSQY olunokugqunywa luquka iikomityi ezibandayo ze-PLA ezicacileyo, iikomityi ze-17 oz kunye ne-dome ecacileyo okanye isiciko se-PLA esithe tyaba.

Iikomityi ezibandayo zePLA ezicacileyo akufuneki zisetyenziswe ngokuzenzekelayo kwikofu eshushu okanye kwezinye iziselo ezishushu. Iinkqubo zeekomityi ezishushu zifuna ulwakhiwo lwezixhobo kunye nesivalo esiqinisekiswe ngokukodwa kubushushu bolwelo obucetywayo.

Iipleyiti ezinokwenziwa umgquba, izixhobo kunye neestraw

Uluhlu lweenkonzo zokutya ezinokugqunywa kwi-HSQY lukwaquka iipleyiti ezijikelezileyo nezisikwere kunye nezixhobo zokusela ezinelebhile ye-PLA kunye neestraw zokusela.

Ukusebenza kwezitya kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwifomyula yePLA. Ukuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe ukutya okushushu, umthengi kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba imveliso isebenzisa iPLA eqhelekileyo, iPLA eqinisiweyo, iPLA egcwele iiminerali okanye enye ifomuyula eguquliweyo.

Ukupakisha Okunokugqunywa Kwi-Cold Food

I-Clear PLA ibaluleke kakhulu ekusetyenzisweni kokutya okubandayo nokubandayo okufana neesaladi, iziqhamo, iidizethi, iimveliso zokubhaka, izinto ezithambileyo kunye neziselo ezibandayo.

Kwizicelo ezibandayo, abathengi kufuneka baqwalasele ukucaca, ukufuma, ukulingana kwesivalo, ukubekwa kwempahla, iimeko zefriji okanye zefriji kunye nexesha elifunekayo lenkonzo.

Ukupakisha Okunokugquma Ukutya Okushushu

Izikhongozeli ze-bagasse ezibunjiweyo ziyindlela ephambili yokuvavanya ukutya okushushu okudliwayo, ukutya kwerayisi, iiburger, ipasta, ukutya okuphekiweyo kunye nokutya kwesikhungo.

Ukufaneleka kokutya okushushu kusafanele kuqinisekiswe kusetyenziswa ubushushu bokwenyani bokutya, ixesha lokudibana, inqanaba leoyile okanye igrisi, ijiyometri yesikhongozeli, inkqubo yokugquma kunye nenkqubo yokuvala.

I-PLA ecacileyo eqhelekileyo ayifanele iphathwe njengesixhobo esimiselweyo sokutya okushushu. Iimveliso ze-PLA ezikhethekileyo ezingatshiyo zifuna ukuqinisekiswa ngokwezinga elithile.

Ngaba Izikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokugqunywa Zikhuselekile KwiMicrowave?

Ukufaneleka kwe-microwave kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nesitya esigqityiweyo.

izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwi-microwave	Isikhokelo sokukhetha
I-PLA ecacileyo esemgangathweni	Musa ukucinga ukuba ifanelekile kwi-microwave; jonga kuqala ukutya okubandayo nokufumaneka kwindawo engqongileyo
I-PLA eguquliweyo / engamelani nobushushu	Kunokwenzeka kuphela xa inqanaba elichanekileyo kunye nesikhongozeli esigqityiweyo ziqinisekisiwe kumjikelo we-microwave ochaziweyo.
I-Bagasse	Izikhongozeli zefayibha ezikhethiweyo zingafaneleka ukufudumeza nge-microwave, kodwa ixesha, uhlobo lokutya kunye nokwakhiwa kwemveliso kufuneka kuqinisekiswe.
Isekelwe kwisitatshi	Kuxhomekeke kumxube we-polymer opheleleyo kunye nesikhongozeli esigqityiweyo

Ngaba Izikhongozeli Ezinokugqunywa Zingafakwa E-oveni?

Ukukwazi ukuchumisa akuthethi ukuba isitya singafakwa kwi-oven.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-oveni eqhelekileyo kufuna iphakheji eqinisekisiweyo ngokukodwa ubushushu be-oveni obufunekayo kunye nexesha lokupheka. Izikhongozeli eziqhelekileyo ze-PLA, i-bagasse kunye ne-starch akufuneki zichazwe ngokuzenzekelayo njengezikhuselekileyo kwi-oveni.

Apho ukusebenza kwe-oven eqhelekileyo kuyeyona mfuneko iphambili, enye inkqubo yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo inokuba yeyona ifanelekileyo.

I-Compostable yezemizi-mveliso vs. I-Compostable yasekhaya

Ukwenziwa komgquba kwimizi mveliso kunye nokwenziwa komgquba ekhaya kusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo kwaye akufuneki kuthathwe njengezimangalo ezitshintshanayo

-	.
Imveliso Enokugquma/Yorhwebo	Yenzelwe iimeko zokulawula ukwenziwa komgquba kwaye kufuneka ixhaswe luvavanyo olufanelekileyo okanye isiqinisekiso semveliso echanekileyo.
Ingagqunywa Ekhaya	Ifuna ubungqina obahlukileyo ukuze kufunyanwe imeko yomanyolo wasekhaya ophantsi, olawulwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Iyabola	Igama elibanzi lokuwohloka kwemveliso elingabonisi ngokwalo ukuthotyelwa komgangatho wokwenziwa komgquba

Imveliso eqinisekisiweyo yokwenza umgquba zorhwebo akufuneki ithengiswe ngokuzenzekelayo njengenokugqunywa ekhaya ngaphandle kokuba imfuneko efanelekileyo yokwenziwa komgquba ekhaya nayo ibonisiwe.

I-ASTM D6400, i-EN 13432 kunye neSatifikethi se-BPI

Iimfuneko zokulungelelaniswa kwezinto ziyahluka ngokwemarike yendawo ekuyiwa kuyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwepakethe.

okuqhelekileyo/kwesiqinisekiso	Ukufaneleka kokuthenga
I-ASTM D6400	Iinkcukacha eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa iiplastiki ezinomgquba ezenzelwe iinkqubo zorhwebo okanye zekamasipala zomgquba we-aerobic
I-BPI	Inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukugquma komgquba yomntu wesithathu waseMntla Melika; kufuneka kujongwe ubungakanani besiqinisekiso ukuze kujongwe into egqityiweyo ngqo.
EN 13432	Inkqubo yemizi-mveliso yaseYurophu eyayisetyenziswa ngaphambili ekubuyiseleni upakisho ngokusebenzisa i-compost kunye ne-biodegradation
Isiqinisekiso seMgquba yasekhaya	Kufuneka isiqinisekiso okanye ubungqina obahlukileyo apho imveliso ithengiswa ngokukodwa ukuze yenziwe umgquba ekhaya

Abathengi be-HSQY kufuneka bacele amaxwebhu e-SKU echanekileyo, izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubukhulu okanye ubunzima, umbala, ukugquma kunye nolwakhiwo olugqityiweyo endaweni yokucinga ukuba isatifikethi esinye sisebenza kuyo yonke imveliso enokugqunywa.

Kutheni iSikhongozeli esigqityiweyo sibalulekile ekuqiniseni ukuchumisa

Ukukwazi ukuchumisa kuxhomekeke kwinto engaphezulu kunegama lezinto ezisisiseko.

Ubukhulu bemveliso egqityiweyo, ubunzima, ijiyometri, iingubo, unyango lwemiqobo, ii-inki, iileyibhile, izincamathelisi kunye nezivalo zinokuchaphazela ukuba inkqubo epheleleyo yokupakisha iphantsi komgangatho wesiqinisekiso sokwenziwa komgquba.

Ukuba iphakheji egqityiweyo iza kubonisa uphawu lokudibanisa okanye ibango lokuqinisekiswa, vavanya iphakheji epheleleyo endaweni yezinto zetreyi esisiseko kuphela.

I-PFAS, iiCoatings kunye neMolded Fiber Packaging

Ukumelana negrisi kunye nokufuma kwizikhongozeli zokutya ezibunjiweyo kunokuxhomekeka kwindlela eyenziwe ngayo i-pulp, unyango lomphezulu okanye iteknoloji yokugquma.

Abathengi abaneemfuno zokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwe-PFAS, i-fluorine okanye ezinye iikhemikhali kufuneka babandakanye imfuneko echanekileyo kwi-RFQ kwaye bacele amaxwebhu emveliso ekhethiweyo.

Ibango lokuba umgquba awufanele usetyenziswe njengobungqina be-PFAS eyahlukileyo okanye ibango lokuqhagamshelana nokutya.

Ukuthobela Ukuhambelana Nokutya Kwahlukile Kwindlela Yokukwazi Ukuhambelana Nokutya

Isitya sokutya esinomxube wezinto ezisetyenziswayo kufuneka sihlangabezane neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zokunxibelelana nokutya kwimarike apho sithengiswa khona.

Abathengi kufuneka bachonge imakethi abaya kuyo, uhlobo lokutya olucetywayo, ubushushu bokudibana, ixesha lokudibana kunye neemeko zokufudumeza kwakhona xa becela amaxwebhu okudibana nokutya.

Isatifikethi sokuhambelana nokudla kunye nokuthobela imithetho yokunxibelelana nokutya zizinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye zombini kufuneka ziqinisekiswe apho kuyimfuneko.

Ukupakishwa kokutya okubolayo okanye okubolayo

Igama elithi 'i-biodegradable' ligama elibanzi elichaza ukuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo, ngelixa elithi 'i-compostable' lifanele libhekisele ekusebenzeni phantsi kwenkqubo yokugquma echaziweyo kunye nesakhelo sovavanyo esisebenzayo.

Imveliso akufuneki ibhengezwe njengenokugqunywa ngumgquba oqinisekisiweyo kuba nje izinto zayo eziluhlaza zichazwa njengezinokubola.

I-Bio-Based Ayithethi Ukuthi Ingagqunywa Ngalo Lonke Ixesha

I-Bio-based ichaza imvelaphi yenxalenye okanye yonke i-carbon feedstock yento. I-Compostable ichaza ukusebenza kokuphela kobomi phantsi kweemeko ezithile zokwenza i-compost.

Ezi ziimpawu ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezibonakalayo. Iplastiki esekwe kwi-bio ayikwazi ukuchumisa ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye ezinye izinto ezinokwenziwa kwi-compost zinokuqulatha izinto ezingafumaneki ngokupheleleyo kwi-feedstocks ezivuselelekayo.

Izikhongozeli zokutya zeplastiki ezinokugqunywa okanye eziqhelekileyo,

ukhetho lwezinto	ezigqunywayo, ukupakishwa kwe	-PET / PP / CPET
Isiphelo Sobomi Esicwangcisiweyo	Indlela yokwenza umgquba xa iqinisekisiwe, iqokelelwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye yamkelwe yinkqubo yokwenza umgquba	Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe okanye indlela eqhelekileyo yokulawula inkunkuma kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphathekayo kunye neziseko zophuhliso zasekuhlaleni
Ukupakisha Okubandayo Okucacileyo	I-PLA inokubonelela ngeendlela ezicacileyo zokugquma	I-PET ibonelela ngeendlela zokupakisha ezicacileyo neziqinileyo
Indawo yokuthatha eshushu	Iingxowa kunye nezinto ezikhethiweyo ezinokumelana nobushushu zinokuvavanywa	I-PP ibonelela ngeendlela zokupakisha ukutya okushushu kunye ne-microwave esele zikho
I-oven eqhelekileyo	Ayikwazi ukupakisha umgquba ngendlela eqhelekileyo	Iitreyi ze-CPET eziqinisekisiweyo ziyindlela ephambili yokutya okulungiselelwe i-oven
Iziseko zoLawulo lokuLahla	Ifuna ukuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma yendalo kunye nokwamkelwa komgquba ukuze kufezekiswe inzuzo ebekiweyo ekupheleni kobomi.	Ukwamkelwa kokurisayikilisha kuyahluka ngokweresin, ifomathi yephakheji kunye nenkqubo yendawo

Ngaba Izikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokugqunywa Ziyawohloka Kwindawo Yokulahla Inkunkuma?

Ibango lokuba imveliso iya kuthengiswa ayifanele itolikwe njengesiqinisekiso sokuba imveliso iya konakala ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma.

Ukwenza umgquba kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zebhayoloji ezilawulwayo ezinokwahluka kakhulu kwiimeko zokulahlwa kwenkunkuma.

Ngoko ke, ukupakisha okunomgquba kufuneka kuhambelane nendlela efanelekileyo yokuqokelela kunye nokwenza umgquba endaweni yokuba kukhuthazwe njengesisombululo sokulahla okungalawulwayo.

Ngaba Izikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokucolwa Zingaphinda Zisetyenziswe?

Ukukwazi ukubumba nokuphinda kusetyenziswe iplastiki ngendlela eqhelekileyo ziindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuphela kobomi.

Ii-bioplastics ezinokucolwa akufuneki zifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-PET, PP okanye kwezinye iindlela zokuphinda zisetyenziswe zeplastiki ngaphandle kokuba inkqubo yenkunkuma yendawo iyazamkela ngokuthe ngqo.

Imiyalelo yokulahla inkunkuma kufuneka ilandele umda wesatifikethi kunye neziseko zolawulo lwenkunkuma kwimarike yendawo ekuyiwa kuyo.

Ukupakisha okunomxube wezinto zokutyela kunye ne-Takeaway

Iivenkile zokutyela kunye nabaqhubi bezokutya banokukhetha izinto ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kubushushu bemenyu kunye nomboniso.

Izikhongozeli zePLA ezicacileyo zingavavanywa kwiisaladi, iziqhamo kunye nezitya ezibandayo, ngelixa iigobolondo ze-bagasse ezifanelekileyo kunye neebhokisi zokutya zingavavanywa kwiiburger, izidlo zerayisi, ipasta kunye nokunye ukutya okushushu okuphekiweyo.

Ukupakisha okunoMgquba wokupheka kunye neMicimbi

Iinkampani zokupheka, iminyhadala, imiboniso kunye neziganeko ezinkulu zihlala zifuna inkqubo epheleleyo yokupakisha ukutya endaweni yesikhongozeli esinye.

Uluhlu lwe-HSQY luvumela abathengi ukuba badibanise iibhokisi zokutya, iipleyiti, izitya, iikomityi, izivikelo, izixhobo zokutya kunye neestraw ngokwemenyu kunye nenkqubo yokulawula inkunkuma.

Ukupakisha okunokubunjwa kwezityalo ezikolweni kunye neenkonzo zokutya zeZiko

Izikolo, iiyunivesithi, izibhedlele, iifektri kunye neenkqubo zokupheka ezikwiziko zingasebenzisa iitreyi zokutya ezikwigumbi elinye kunye nezikhongozeli zokutya apho kufuneka khona ukwahlulwa kokutya kunye nokuphakelwa okuninzi.

Iiprojekthi ezinkulu zesikhungo kufuneka zichaze ubungakanani benxalenye, ubushushu bokutya, ulwakhiwo lwegumbi, ukufakwa kweempahla, iimfuno zokufudumeza, ukuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye nendawo yokwenza umgquba eza kufumana ukupakisha okusetyenzisiweyo.

Indlela Yokukhetha Ukupakishwa Kokutya Okunokugqunywa

1. Chaza uhlobo lokutya

Cacisa isaladi, iziqhamo, isiselo, ibhega, isidlo serayisi, i-curry, ipasta, isuphu, imveliso yebhakari okanye okunye ukutya.

2. Chaza indlela esetyenziswa ngayo ebanda, ekufutshane okanye eshushu

Nika ubushushu bokuzalisa kunye nobokuphakela endaweni yokusebenzisa kuphela iinkcazo ezifana 'nokutya okushushu.'

3. Khetha iPLA, iBagasse okanye izinto ezisekelwe kwisitatshi

Sebenzisa i-PLA ecacileyo njengesixhobo sokuqala ukuvavanya apho ukubonakala kokutya okubandayo kubalulekile khona; cinga nge-bagasse yokutya okushushu okungabonakaliyo; vavanya iifomyula ezisekelwe kwisitatshi ngokweenkcukacha zokwenyani zezinto.

4. Khetha Uhlobo lweSikhongozeli

Khetha igobolondo le-clamshell, isitya, itreyi, ibhokisi yesidlo sasemini, itreyi yegumbi, ikomityi, ipleyiti okanye olunye uhlobo lwenkonzo yokutya.

5. Khetha Umthamo kunye nobukhulu

Chaza ii-ounces, ii-milliliters okanye ubungakanani bangaphandle kunye nobunzima bokutya obulindelekileyo kunye nendawo efunekayo.

6. Khetha uLungelelwaniso lweGumbi

Khetha ukupakisha okukodwa okanye okuneendawo ezininzi ngokwendlela yokuba izithako zokutya kufuneka zihlale zahlukene na.

7. Chaza ukuChaphazeleka kweGrisi kunye nokufuma

Chaza ukutya okunamafutha, iisosi, isuphu, ukutya okufumileyo kakhulu kunye nexesha elifunekayo lokubamba ukuze kuhlolwe izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nokwaleka.

8. Chaza iiMfuno zeMicrowave okanye zokuFudumeza

Nika amandla e-microwave, ixesha lokufudumeza, uhlobo lokutya kunye nobushushu ekujoliswe kubo ukuba kufuneka ufudumale kwakhona.

9. Chaza iimfuneko zeSivalo kunye nokuvalwa

Cacisa isiciko esinamajiko, isiciko esahlukileyo, isiciko sedome, isiciko esisicaba okanye esinye isivalo kunye neemfuno zokuvuza kunye nokuthutha.

10. Chaza imeko-bume yokwenza umgquba

Xela ukuba ingaba kuyimfuneko na ukuba kubekho umgquba wezorhwebo, ukuba ngumgquba wekhaya okanye enye imfuneko ethile yokugqibela kobomi.

11. Qinisekisa iiMfuno zeSatifikethi

Nika imfuneko yesatifikethi se-ASTM, EN, BPI okanye esinye isiqinisekiso esifunekayo kwimarike yendawo oya kuyo.

12. Qinisekisa iimfuneko zePFAS kunye neeKhemikhali

Kwimveliso zefayibha ebunjiweyo, chaza nayiphi na imiqathango yeekhemikhali ezingenayo i-PFAS, ezingena-fluorine okanye ezithengiswa kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.

13. Qinisekisa iiMfuno zoQhagamshelwano lokutya

Chonga imakethi oya kuyo, uhlobo lokutya, ixesha lokudibana kunye nobushushu ngaphambi kokuba ucele amaxwebhu okuthobela umthetho.

14. Qinisekisa iziseko zophuhliso lwe-composting zasekuhlaleni

Qinisekisa ukuba indawo ekujoliswe kuyo iyaqokelela kwaye iyayamkela na iphakheji yokutya enokugqunywa.

15. Vavanya iphakheji epheleleyo yokutya

Qinisekisa ubushushu bokutya, ukumelana negrisi, ukuvuza, ukulingana kwesivalo, ukuqokelela, ukufudumeza kunye namabango okulahla usebenzisa iphakheji egqityiweyo ngaphambi kokuba ikhutshwe kurhwebo.

Ukupakishwa kokutya okunokugqunywa ngokwezifiso

I-HSQY ixhasa iiprojekthi zokupakisha ezinomgquba kubasasazi beenkonzo zokutya, iindawo zokutyela, iivenkile ezinkulu, iinkampani zokutya, ababoneleli bokutya abakwiziko, abathumeli mpahla kwamanye amazwe kunye neebhrendi zokupakisha.

Iimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi zingabandakanya:

• Izikhongozeli zokutya zePLA

• Izikhongozeli zebhagasi zomoba

• Izikhongozeli zokutya ezisekelwe kwisitatshi

• Izitya zesaladi ezicacileyo

• Iibhokisi ze-clamshell ezithathwayo

• Iibhokisi zeHamburger

• Iibhokisi zesidlo sasemini ezinegumbi elinye

• Iibhokisi zokutya ezinamagumbi amaninzi

• Iitreyi zokutya

• Izitya zesuphu nesaladi

• Iipleyiti ezijikelezileyo nezisikwere

• Iikomityi ezibandayo kunye nezivalo

• Izixhobo zokusela kunye neestraw

• Ubungakanani kunye nobukhulu obuqhelekileyo

• Uyilo lwegumbi elenziwe ngokwezifiso luxhomekeke ekubeni kunokwenzeka na ukuvelisa

• Ukuprinta ngokwezifiso kuxhomekeke ekuqinisekisweni kwemveliso

• Iimfuno ezinxulumene ne-PFAS zeemveliso ze-molded-fiber ezifanelekileyo

• Amaxwebhu onxibelelwano lokutya ngokwemigaqo evunyelweneyo

• Amaxwebhu okuhambelana nokuguquguquka ngokwe-SKU evunyelweneyo kunye nobubanzi besatifikethi

• Ukupakisha ngokwemigaqo evunyelweneyo

Ulawulo Lomgangatho Wezikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokugqunywa

• Ukuchonga kunye nokwakheka kwezinto

• Ubukhulu besikhongozeli

• Ubunzima besikhongozeli

• Umthamo

• Ubukhulu bodonga okanye ukuhambelana kwefayibha ebunjiweyo

• Ukuqina kwesikhongozeli

• Inkangeleko yomphezulu

• Ukuhambelana kombala

• Ukulingana kwesiciko kunye nokuvalwa

• Ukusebenza kwe-hinge apho kufanelekileyo

• Ukusebenza kokuvuza apho kuchaziwe khona

• Ukumelana negrisi apho kuchaziwe khona

• Ukumelana nokufuma apho kuchaziwe khona

• Ukubeka kunye nokusebenza okuncinci

• Ukusebenza kobushushu phantsi kweemeko zovavanyo ezivunyiweyo

• Ukusebenza kwe-microwave apho kufuneka khona ngokukodwa

• Amaxwebhu onxibelelwano lokutya apho kuyimfuneko khona

• Amaxwebhu okuhambelana nokuguquguquka kwesimo apho kuyimfuneko

• Imeko yokupakishwa kunye nekhathoni

Kutheni Ufanele Ukhethe i-HSQY kwiPakethe yokutya enokugqunywa?

Iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha izinto: Abathengi banokuthelekisa i-PLA, i-sagasse yomoba kunye nokupakishwa kokutya okusekwe kwisitatshi ngokweemfuno zokucaca, ubushushu kunye nosetyenziso.

Uluhlu olubanzi lweenkonzo zokutya: Iimveliso zangoku ziquka amaqokobhe eembambo, izitya, iibhokisi zesidlo sasemini, iitreyi zokutya, iipleyiti, iikomityi, izivatho, izixhobo zokutya kunye neestraw.

Ukukhethwa kokutya okubandayo nokushushu: I-PLA ecacileyo, i-bulged baggasse kunye nezinye iinkqubo zezinto ezinomgquba zinokuvavanywa ngokweemeko zenkonzo yokutya.

Ukupakisha okukodwa kunye nokuninzi: Olu luhlu luquka izikhongozeli zesidlo esiqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokwahlula ukutya zokulungiselela ukutya kunye neenkonzo zokutya ezikwiziko.

Ukuthobela iProjekthi ethile: Ukudibana kokutya, ukulungelelaniswa komgquba kunye nezinye iimfuno zemarike yendawo ekuyiwa kuyo kunokuxoxwa ngazo ngokwe-SKU echanekileyo endaweni yokusebenzisa ibango elinye jikelele kuzo zonke iimveliso.

Izixhobo zokuPakisha ezizezinye: I-HSQY ikwabonelela ngePP, PET, CPET, XPP kunye neXPS zokupakishwa kokutya, okuvumela abathengi ukuba bathelekise ukukwazi ukufuma, ukurisayikilisha, ubushushu, ukucaca kunye neemfuno zeendleko ngaphambi kokukhetha iphakheji.

Ulwazi olufunekayo kwixabiso lokupakisha ukutya okunobuthi

Isicelo sokutya	Isaladi, iziqhamo, ibhega, isidlo serayisi, isuphu, isiselo, ibhega, ukutya okanye esinye isicelo
Izinto eziphathekayo	I-PLA, i-bagasse, izinto ezisekwe kwisitatshi okanye ingcebiso yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo iyafuneka
Uhlobo lweSikhongozeli	Iqokobhe le-clamshell, itreyi, isitya, ibhokisi yesidlo sasemini, ipleyiti, ikomityi okanye enye imveliso
Ubungakanani / Ubungakanani	Ii-ounces, ii-milliliters okanye ubukhulu bangaphandle obufunekayo
Amagumbi	Uyilo lwegumbi elinye okanye elinamagumbi amaninzi
Ubushushu bokutya	Ubushushu obubandayo, obubandayo, obuphakathi okanye obushushu bokwenyani bokuzalisa
Imfuneko ye-Microwave	Amandla e-microwave, ixesha kunye nohlobo lokutya apho kufuneka ukufudumala kwakhona
Igrisi / Ukufuma	Ukutya okomileyo, okunamafutha, okufumileyo kakhulu, okutyebileyo kwisosi okanye okumanzi
Ibango lokuQinisekisa	Imfuneko yorhwebo/yemizi-mveliso, enokuchumisa ikhaya okanye enye imfuneko echaziweyo
Isiqinisekiso	I-ASTM D6400, i-EN 13432, i-BPI okanye esinye isiqinisekiso/umgangatho ofunekayo
Unxibelelwano lokutya	Imakethi yendawo ekuyiwa kuyo kunye namaxwebhu afunekayo okunxibelelana nokutya
Iimfuno zeKhemikhali	Akukho PFAS, akukho fluorine okanye ezinye izithintelo zeekhemikhali ezifanelekileyo
Ukuprinta	Imveliso eqhelekileyo okanye imfuneko yophawu olukhethekileyo
Ubungakanani	Ubungakanani bovavanyo, ubungakanani be-odolo eqhelekileyo kunye nemfuno yonyaka eqikelelweyo
Indawo oya kuyo	Ilizwe kunye nezibuko apho uya khona

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngezikhongozeli Zokutya Ezinokugqunywa

Zenziwe ngantoni izikhongozeli zokutya ezinomgquba?

Izikhongozeli zokutya ezinokwenziwa nge-PLA, i-bagasse yomoba, iinkqubo zezinto eziqulethe istatshi kunye nezinye izinto ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichaziweyo ze-compostability.

Loluphi uhlobo lokupakishwa kokutya okunokubunjwa olunikezelwa yiHSQY?

Ipotifoliyo yangoku ye-HSQY ibandakanya amaqokobhe eembadada, iitreyi zokutya, iibhokisi zesidlo sasemini, izitya kunye neepleyiti kunye neekomityi ze-PLA, izivikelo, izitya zesaladi, izikhongozeli zokutya, izixhobo zokutya kunye neestraw.

Yeyiphi isitya esifanelekileyo sokufaka umgquba ekutyeni okubandayo?

I-Clear PLA sisixhobo esinamandla sokuvavanya iisaladi, iziqhamo, iidizethi kunye nokutya okubandayo xa ukubonakala kubalulekile. I-Bagasse ingasetyenziswa xa kukhethwa isikhongozeli sefayibha esityhidiweyo esingacacanga.

Yeyiphi isitya esifanelekileyo sokufaka umgquba ekutyeni okushushu?

Izikhongozeli ze-bagasse ezibunjiweyo ezifanelekileyo ziyindlela ephambili yokutya okushushu. Ubushushu obuchanekileyo, ukumelana ne-grisi, ukugquma kunye neemfuno ze-microwave kufuneka ziqinisekiswe kwimveliso ekhethiweyo.

Ingaba i-PLA ifanelekile ekutyeni okushushu?

I-PLA ecacileyo eqhelekileyo inemida ebalulekileyo yobushushu kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezibandayo okanye ezikufutshane. Iifomyula ze-PLA ezikhethekileyo eziguqulweyo okanye ezingamelani nobushushu zinokuba nokusebenza okwahlukileyo kwaye kufuneka ziqinisekiswe ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli zokutya ze-PLA kwi-microwave zikhuselekile?

I-PLA eqhelekileyo ayifanele ithathwe njengekhuselekileyo kwi-microwave ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba imveliso eneleyibhile ye-HSQY PLA yenzelwe ukuphinda ifudumale kwi-microwave, qinisekisa indlela echanekileyo yokwenza, amandla e-microwave, ixesha lokufudumeza kunye neemeko zokutya zeso SKU sichanekileyo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli zokutya ze-bagasse kwi-microwave zikhuselekile?

Iimveliso ze-bagasse ezikhethiweyo ezibunjiweyo zinokufanelekela ukufudumeza nge-microwave, kodwa imveliso echanekileyo, uhlobo lokutya, ixesha lokufudumeza kunye nokwaleka kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokuba kusetyenziswe kurhwebo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zingafakwa kwi-oven?

Ukukwazi ukuxuba akuthethi ukuba i-oven iya kuba semgangathweni. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-oven eqhelekileyo kufuna imveliso evavanyiweyo neqinisekisiweyo ngokukodwa malunga nobushushu be-oven obucwangcisiweyo kunye nobude bayo.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwento enokugqunywa ngumgquba kunye nento ebolayo?

I-biobolitable yinkcazo ebanzi yokuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo. I-compostable yibango elicacileyo lokuphela kobomi elinxulunyaniswa neemeko ezichaziweyo ze-compost kunye novavanyo okanye isiqinisekiso esifanelekileyo.

Ngaba ukutya okusekwe kwizityalo kuthetha ukuba kuya kuba ngumgquba?

Hayi. I-compost-based okanye i-bio-based ichaza imvelaphi ye-feedstock, ngelixa i-compost-able ichaza indlela yokuziphatha ekupheleni kobomi phantsi kweemeko ezichaziweyo ze-compost.

Ngaba zonke izikhongozeli ezinomgquba ekhaya zinokumgquba?

Hayi. Iimveliso ezininzi zenzelwe ukwenza umgquba zorhwebo okanye zemizi-mveliso. Ukukwazi ukwenza umgquba ekhaya kufuna ubungqina obahlukeneyo obuxhasa imveliso echanekileyo.

Yintoni i-ASTM D6400?

I-ASTM D6400 yinkcazo ebalulekileyo yaseMntla Melika esetyenziswa ekuphononongeni iiplastiki ezenzelwe ukwenza umgquba we-aerobic kwiinkqubo zorhwebo okanye zekamasipala.

Yintoni isiqinisekiso seBPI?

I-BPI yintlangano yokuqinisekisa ukukwazi ukuvelisa umgquba eNorth America. Abathengi kufuneka bajonge ukuba imveliso echanekileyo iqinisekisiwe na ukuba ifanele ukuchumisa ngorhwebo kuphela okanye ukuba ifanele ukuchumisa ngorhwebo nasekhaya.

Yintoni i-EN 13432?

I-EN 13432 ngumgangatho waseYurophu owawusetyenziswa ngaphambili ekupakisheni okujoliswe ekuvuseleleni ngokusebenzisa umgquba wemizi-mveliso kunye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo.

Ingaba isiqinisekiso sezinto eziluhlaza siyasigubungela isikhongozeli esigqityiweyo?

Ayizizo ngokuzenzekelayo. Ubukhulu bemveliso, ijiyometri, izinto ezifaka imibala, iipeyinti, ii-inki, izinto zokuncamathelisa kunye nezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela umda wesiqinisekiso ofanelekileyo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli zokutya ezinomgquba kwiPFAS azinazo?

Ukukwazi ukuxuba izinto akubonisi ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba akukho PFAS. Cela amaxwebhu ePFAS okanye e-fluorine afunekayo ukuze ufumane imveliso eyomeleleyo yefayibha.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zikhuselekile ekutyeni?

Ukuthobela unxibelelwano lokutya kufuneka kumiselwe ngokwahlukeneyo kwisikhongozeli esikhethiweyo, uhlobo lokutya, ubushushu kunye neemfuno zemarike yendawo oya kuyo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zinokuthwala ukutya okunamafutha?

Iingxowa ezifanelekileyo ze-basasse kunye nezinye izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zinokuyilwa ukutya okunamafutha, kodwa ukusebenza kuxhomekeke kwifom yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, unyango, ubushushu bokutya kunye nexesha lokudibana.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zinokuthwala isuphu?

Sebenzisa isitya esenzelwe ngokukodwa kwaye siqinisekiswe ukuba silungele ukutya okumanzi. Qinisekisa ubushushu, ixesha lokubamba, ukuhambelana kwesivalo kunye neemfuno zokuvuza ngaphambi kokukhetha.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba ziyaqhekeka kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma?

Isiqinisekiso sokuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ucocekile ngokwezorhwebo asiqinisekisi ukuba umhlaba uqhekeka ngokukhawuleza kuba iimeko zokulahlwa kwenkunkuma zahlukile kakhulu kwiimeko zokulahlwa kwenkunkuma ezilawulwayo.

Ngaba izikhongozeli ezinomgquba zingasetyenziselwa ukuphinda zisetyenziswe kwiplastiki eqhelekileyo?

Akufanele zibekwe ngokuzenzekelayo kwimijelo yesiqhelo yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kweplastiki. Landela indlela yokulahla kunye nesikhokelo sokuqokelela izinto ezithile kunye nenkqubo yenkunkuma yasekuhlaleni.

Ngaba into enokugqunywa ngumgquba ithetha ukuba izinto zaselwandle ziyabola?

Hayi. Ukugquma komgquba kwimizi-mveliso okanye ekhaya akufuneki kusetyenziswe njengobungqina bokuba imveliso iya kubola kwiindawo zaselwandle.

Ngaba i-HSQY ingakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso izikhongozeli zokutya ezinokugqunywa?

Ubungakanani, umthamo, indawo, iimfuno zokuprinta kunye nokupakishwa ngokwezifiso zinokuxoxwa ngokwezinto ezikhethiweyo, izixhobo kunye nokwenzeka kwemveliso.

Ndingacela iisampulu zovavanyo?

Uvavanyo lwesampulu lungaxoxwa ukuze kuvavanywe ukulingana kokutya, ukuvalwa kwesivalo, ukumelana negrisi, ukusebenza kobushushu, iimeko ze-microwave kunye nezinye iimfuno zokusetyenziswa.

Loluphi ulwazi endifanele ndilunike ikowuteshini?

Nika uhlobo lokutya, ifomathi yesikhongozeli, ubungakanani okanye umthamo, ukhetho lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubushushu bokutya, iimeko zegrisi okanye ukufuma, iimfuno ze-microwave, umgangatho wokuba ngumgquba, iimfuno zokunxibelelana kokutya, ubungakanani kunye nendawo ekuya kuyo.

Cela isicatshulwa sokuPakisha ukutya okunokugqunywa

Ngaba ufuna weengxowa zokutya ezinokuboliswa yi-compost , umthengisi , umthengisi weengxowa zokutya ze-PLA okanye umthengisi weengxowa zeswekile?

Thumela i-HSQY isicelo sakho sokutya, ubungakanani besikhongozeli, umthamo, ukhetho lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubushushu bokuzalisa, iimfuno ze-microwave, umgangatho wokonga umgquba kunye nobungakanani obuqikelelweyo bokuthenga. Ukuba utshintsha i-PET, i-PP, i-PS okanye enye iphakheji yokutya ekhoyo, nika iinkcukacha zesikhongozeli zangoku ukuze kuhlolwe enye indlela efanelekileyo yokonga umgquba.