Kaihanga Paepae Ārai Teitei PP/EVOH/PE mō te Tākai Kai MAP
Ka tukuna e HSQY ngā paepae ārai teitei PP/EVOH/PE mō ngā takai hau whakarerekē, ngā takai kai matao me ngā kete kai hokohoko hiri-wera. Ka whakakotahi te hanganga paepae maha-paparanga i te polypropylene mō te mahi miihini me te wera, te EVOH mō te ārai hāora me te paparanga mahi PE e tautoko ana i te hiri, i ētahi atu whakaritenga hanganga motuhake rānei.
Kei roto i te whānuitanga HSQY o nāianei ngā paepae ārai-teitei tapawhā rite ki te mā, te mangu me te mārama, he maha ngā rahi me ngā hōhonutanga mō te mīti hou, te heihei, te kaimoana, ngā kai kua oti te taka, ngā hua kai me ngā kai tio, kai matao rānei. Ka taea te aromatawai i ngā rahi o te paepae ritenga, ngā tae, ngā hanganga ārai, ngā wāhanga, ngā hiri me te takai kaweake mō ngā kaihanga kai me ngā kaituku takai.
Whakautu tere: He paepae kai maha-paparanga te paepae PP/EVOH/PE, he mea hanga hei whakaiti i te tuku hāora me te pupuri i te āhuarangi i roto i te kete hiri. Ka puta noa te mahi ārai-teitei o te paepae ina honoa ki te kiriata taupoki ārai-teitei hototahi me te hiri kua whakamanahia.
Te Mahi a te Hanganga Paparanga Maha PP/EVOH/PE
Ko te mahi a te paepae ārai-teitei i ahu mai i te hanganga paparanga katoa, kaua i te kotahi pūhui anake. He rerekē te raupapa paparanga, te matotoru, ngā paparanga here me te mata hiri i runga i te kaihanga me te tono, nō reira me tono e ngā kaihoko te wāhanga whakawhiti tika mō te taumata e whakaarohia ana.
| te Papa, te Wāhanga rānei |
te Mahi Matua o |
Whakaaro Hoko mō |
| Papa Hanganga PP |
Ka whakarato i te pakari o te paepae, te ātete ki te pānga, te ātete ki te hinu me te mahi wera. |
Whakaūtia te taumata PP, te taumaha o te paepae, te tohatoha pakitara me te awhe pāmahana kua whakaaetia. |
| He Here, he Papa Piripiri rānei |
Ka herea ngā pūmua rerekē te matū ki roto i te hanganga kua whakakotahihia, kua whakakikoruatia rānei. |
Manatokohia te piri o ngā paparanga i muri i te hanganga, te whakamatao me ngā āhuatanga whakamahana e hiahiatia ana. |
| Papa Ārai EVOH |
Ka whakaiti i te tuku hāora, te kakara me te reka. |
Tautuhia te OTR e hiahiatia ana, ngā āhuatanga o te haumākū, te roa o te oranga me te ārai muri-hanga. |
| Papa Mahi PE, Papa Hiri rānei |
Ka taea te whakarato i tētahi mata hiri, ā, ka āwhina ki te tiaki i te paparanga EVOH e tairongo ana ki te makuku. |
Tātaitia te mata hiri tuturu ki te kiriata taupoki me ngā taputapu hiri. |
| Āhuahanga Paepae Hanga-wera |
Waihangatia ai te kōhao kai, te flange me ngā āhuatanga whakarārangi. |
Ka angiangi te rauemi i te kukume hōhonu, ā, ka taea te whakarerekē i te ārai me te mahi ā-pūkaha. |
He tino whai hua te EVOH ki te ārai i te hāora i raro i ngā āhuatanga e tika ana, engari he tairongo tōna mahi ārai ki te makuku. Ka āwhina ngā paparanga PP, PE me te here e karapoti ana ki te tiaki i te EVOH me te pupuri i te pumau o te hanganga paparanga maha.
Awhe Hua o te Paepae Ārai Teitei HSQY PP
Kei te whakarārangihia e HSQY ētahi momo paepae ārai-teitei tapawhā rite tonu, he mā, he mangu, he mārama hoki. Kei roto i ngā ingoa hua ngā inenga o waho ingoa; me whakaū mai i te tuhi kua whakaaetia ngā inenga whakamutunga o te flange, te kaha whakamahi, te taumaha o te paepae me te tākai o te pouaka.
| Tauira HSQY o nāianei |
Ngā Ahu Ingoa |
Tae me te Whakamahinga Noa |
| Paepae Ārai Teitei Tapawhā Kiato |
7.3 × 4.7 × 2.0 inihi, tata ki te 185 × 119 × 51 mm |
Mārama; he hohonu ake ngā wāhanga, ngā kai matao me ngā hua kua oti te taka. |
| Paepae MAP Hokohoko Papaku |
7.5 × 5.6 × 1.2 inihi, tata ki te 190 × 143 × 30 mm |
He mā; he mīti hou, he heihei, he kaimoana me ngā whakaaturanga kai reka. |
| Paepae Ārai Teitei Tapawhā Waenga |
7.9 × 5.5 × 1.6 inihi, tata ki te 201 × 140 × 41 mm |
Mārama; ngā kai kua oti te taka me ngā putea hokohoko matao. |
| Paepae Ārai Teitei Pango |
8.7 × 5.1 × 1.6 inihi, tata ki te 221 × 130 × 41 mm |
Mangu; mīti, ngā kai kua rite ki te tunu me te whakaaturanga kounga teitei. |
| Paepae MAP Nui Ma |
10.3 × 6.8 × 2.0 inihi, tata ki te 262 × 173 × 51 mm |
Mā; he nui ake te mīti, te heihei, te kaimoana me ngā wāhanga kai. |
| Paepae Ārai Teitei Ma Nui Rawa |
12.0 × 7.6 × 2.5 inihi, tata ki te 305 × 193 × 64 mm |
Mā; ngā putea whānau, ngā wāhanga rahinga me ngā tono ratonga kai. |
Ko ngā hua e pā ana ko te Paepae ārai teitei PP mā 190 × 143 × 30 mm, Paepae pango 8.7 × 5.1 × 1.6 inihi, paepae mārama 7.3 × 4.7 × 2 inihi me Paepae ma 12 × 7.6 × 2.5 inihi.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga Noa mō te Paepae PP/EVOH/PE
Ko ngā uara e whai ake nei e whakarāpopoto ana i te kāwai HSQY kua whakaputaina me ngā mōhiohio hua. Me whakaaro ēnei hei aratohu whiriwhiri, kaua hei whakaritenga whānui mō ia paepae.
| Ngā Whakatakotoranga |
Ngā Kōwhiringa HSQY Noa |
| Hanganga Rauemi |
PP e pā ana ki te kai me te hanganga ārai-teitei EVOH me te PE, te hanganga hiri rānei; ko te raupapa paparanga tika e rite ana ki ngā whakaritenga kua whakaaetia |
| Āhua o te paepae |
Tapawhā rite te whakatakotoranga matua o nāianei; ka taea te aromatawai i ngā hoahoa tapawhā, porowhita, wāhanga rānei ritenga |
| Ngā Tae o Nāianei |
Mā, mangu me te mārama; ko ngā tae ritenga ka whakawhirinaki ki te rahinga me te arotake i te pa ki te kai |
| Ngā Wāhanga |
Ko ngā tauira o nāianei he wāhanga kotahi te nuinga; ka taea te whakawhanake i ngā paepae wehewehe ritenga. |
| Awhe Pāmahana kua Whakaputaina |
Tata ki te -16°C ki te 100°C mō tētahi tauira paepae arai-teitei HSQY kua tīpakohia |
| Pūnaha Tākai |
Te hiri wera, te takai hau kua whakarerekētia me ētahi tono kai matao, kai tio rānei kua tohua |
| MOQ kua whakaputaina i nāianei |
30,000 ngā wahi mō te paepae ārai-teitei HSQY; whakaūhia te MOQ mā te pokepokea ai, te tae me te hanganga ārai |
| Whakaritenga |
Rahi, hōhonutanga, tae, tahora wāhanga, hanganga ārai, waitohu, flange me te tākai kātene |
| Whakamātautau Tauira |
I tūtohutia i mua i te whakaaetanga arumoni mō te hanga, te hiri, te pupuri hau, te whakarārangi me te hototahi ki te kai. |
He aha te Takai Āhuarangi Kua Whakarerekētia?
Ka whakakapia e te takai hau kua whakarerekētia tētahi wāhanga o te hau i roto i te kete kai kua hiritia ki tētahi ranunga hau kua whakahaeretia. Ka tīpakohia te hāora, te hauhā waro me te hauota i roto i ngā ōwehenga rerekē e ai ki te kai, ngā mōrearea moroiti, ngā whakaritenga tae me te roa o te oranga e hiahiatia ana.
Kāore te paepae e whakaputa, e whakahaere kaha rānei i te ranunga hau. Ko te tikanga, kei roto i te pūnaha MAP te paepae ārai-teitei, te kiriata taupoki hototahi, te hiri paepae horoi hau, ngā tawhā hiri kua whakamanahia me te rokiroki mekameka matao kua whakahaeretia.
| o te Wāhanga MAP |
Te Mahi |
Ngā Mea Me Whakamana |
| Paepae Ārai Teitei |
E tautoko ana i te hanganga, e whakawhāiti ana hoki i te rere o te hau mā te turanga me ngā pakitara taha. |
Te ārai muri-hanganga, te āhua o te flange, te kawenga o runga me ngā ine. |
| Kiriata Taupoki Ārai Teitei |
Ka kati i te kete, ka whakahaere i te tuku hau me te makuku mā te tukutuku o runga. |
Hanganga kiriata, matū hiri, ārai-kohu, kaha kiri me te ārai. |
| Ranunga Hau |
Tautoko ana i te āhuarangi hua e hiahiatia ana. |
Te haumaru kai, te tae o te hua, te whanonga moroiti me te rahinga o te āputaputa. |
| Mīhini Hiri Paepae |
Ka whakaweto i te hau, ka horoia te hau, ka whakamahia te wera, te pēhanga me te wā noho. |
Ngā taputapu, te hiri matapihi, ngā toenga hau, te tere huringa me te kounga tapahi. |
| Mekameka Matao |
Ka pupuri i te pāmahana e hiahiatia ana mō te kounga o te hua me te haumaru o te kai. |
Ngā horopaki mō te pāmahana rokiroki, te wā tohatoha me te whakamahi kino i te pāmahana. |
Ngā tono kai mō ngā paepae ārai teitei PP/EVOH/PE
Mīti kau hou, poaka, reme me te mīti tukatuka
Heihei, tāki me ētahi atu manu
Ika, kōura, mātaitai me ngā kaimoana
Tīhi, mīti tapatapahi me ngā hua kai
Ngā kai kua rite ki te tunu me ngā wāhanga kai
Ngā kai kua oti te taka mātao me ngā kai o te hūpāmakete
Ngā wāhanga kai tio i muri i te whakamanatanga pāmahana iti
Rimurapa hou, rimurapa kua whakakīia me ngā hua tunu kai kua tīpakohia
Ngā ranu, ngā kai kua whakamarinated me ngā hua whai hinu
Ngā hua huarākau me ngā hua huawhenua kua tīpakohia e hiahiatia ana he kōtaha tuku hau kua whakamanahia
He mea motuhake ki te kai ngā āhuatanga o te MAP. Tērā pea kāore e tika te ranunga hau, te hanganga paepae rānei e whakamahia ana mō te mīti whero mō ngā kai moana, te tiihi, ngā huawhenua, ngā kai kua oti te taka.
Paepae PP/EVOH/PE me Paepae Mono-PP Paerewa
| Tauwehenga Kōwhiringa |
... |
Paerewa |
| Ārai Hāora |
I hangaia kia iti ake te tuku hāora ina noho pūmau tonu te hanganga. |
Ka whakarato noa i te arai hāora taketake o te polypropylene. |
| Te Whakamahinga o te Tākai Matua |
MAP, te tohatoha roa o te whakamatao me ngā kai tairongo-hāora. |
Te pupuri kai whānui, te poto o te wā e ora ai ngā hua, me ngā whakamahinga kāore i te MAP. |
| Ngā Whakaritenga Hiri |
Me whai kiriata taupoki ārai hototahi me te hiri hau kua whakamanahia. |
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha hiri māmā ake e hototahi ana ki te PP, ina kore e hiahiatia he pupuri hau nui. |
| Te Utu me te Uauatanga |
He uaua ake ngā rauemi me te kounga o te whakahaere. |
He iti ake te uaua o ngā rauemi, ā, he iti ake te utu i ētahi wā. |
| Aromatawai Hangarua |
Me whai whakaaro ki te hanganga paparanga maha katoa me ngā aratohu hoahoa ā-rohe. |
Ahakoa he māmā ake te whakarōpū i tētahi paepae mono-PP, e whakawhirinaki tonu ana te āheinga hangarua ki ngā pūnaha ā-rohe. |
Ngā Paepae PP/EVOH/PE me ngā Paepae PP/EVOH/PP
Kāore te PP/EVOH/PE me te PP/EVOH/PP e taea te whakawhiti i ngā whakaahuatanga. Ka pā te pūmua mata ki te hototahitanga o te taupoki-kiriata, te whanonga hiri-wera me te pai mō te tukatuka wera.
Ka wehewehea motuhaketia e ētahi kaiwhakarato ahumahi ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE mai i te PP/EVOH/PP, ā, ka kīia kāore ā rātou hua PP/EVOH/PE i te mea mō te whakamātao, te whakahoromata, te tukatuka autoclave rānei. Nō reira, me whakaū e ngā kaihoko HSQY te hanganga paparanga tuturu me te tukanga kua whakaaetia, kaua e whiriwhiri mā te kupu whānui 'paepae PP ārai teitei.'
Ka taea te whakamahana i ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE ki te ngaruiti?
Ko ētahi whārangi paepae arai-teitei HSQY PP kua tohua ka whakaputa i te awhe ratonga tae atu ki te 100°C. Ka taea e tēnei te tautoko i ētahi tono whakakī wera, whakamahana anō rānei i te ngaruiti, engari ehara i te mea e whakaaetia whānuitia ana mō ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE katoa.
Ko te pai mō te ngaruiti ka whakawhirinaki ki te momo PP, ngā paparanga here, te paparanga EVOH, te paparanga PE, te tae, te āhua o te paepae, te hanganga kai, te wā whakamahana me te kiriata taupoki. Me whakamātauria te kete hiri katoa i raro i ngā tikanga mōrahi kua whakaritea.
Ka taea te whakamahi i te paepae i roto i te ōumu, i te retort, i te autoclave rānei?
Kaua e whakaaro he pai te whakamahi i te oumu, te retort, te sterilization, te autoclave rānei. Tērā pea ka pakaru, ka whakapēkē, ka ngaro rānei te mahi ārai i ngā paepae hiri wera PP/EVOH/PE paerewa i te wā e tukatukahia ana te wera nui. Whakamahia he hanganga kua hoahoatia, kua tika hoki mō te pāmahana, te pēhanga me te wā e hiahiatia ana.
Hototahi Kiriata Lidding
Me whai kiriata taupoki te paepae ārai-teitei e ōrite ana ki te mata hiri me te ūnga ārai. E kore e hangaia he kete ārai-teitei e te paepae turanga ārai-teitei me te kiriata runga ārai-iti.
Mō ngā pūnaha hiri hototahi ki te PP, ka tukuna e te HSQY ngā kōwhiringa e pā ana pēnei i te Kiriata hiri BOPET/CPP . Ko te kōwhiringa whakamutunga me whakamahi pea i te tukutuku o runga kei roto he ārai-teitei o te EVOH, he maimoatanga ārai-kohu, he whanonga hiri ngāwari-tihore, hiri whakarewa rānei, me ngā whakairoiro kua tāia.
| Te Whakaritenga Kiriata Lidding |
He aha te Hiranga |
o te Tirotiro Whakamātautau |
| Hototahitanga o te Hiri |
Me piri te hiri ki te mata o te paepae i runga i te matapihi pāmahana whai hua. |
Te tīmatanga o te hiri, te kaha toharite, te kaha tihi me te haere tonu o te tirohanga. |
| Ārai Hāora |
He nui te ōrau o te mata o te kete e whakaatuhia ana i te taupoki. |
OTR i raro i te makuku e tika ana, ā, i muri i te tānga, i te tahuritanga rānei. |
| Ārai-Kohu |
Ka taea e te mātao te huna i te mīti hou, te heihei, te kaimoana me ngā kai kua taka. |
Te mahi i muri i te whakakī, te whakamatao me te whakaaturanga hokohoko. |
| Whanoke Kiri |
Ka pā te kaha whakatuwheratanga ki te whakamarie o te kaihoko me te maringi o te hua. |
He ngāwari te tihore, te tihore ma, te haehae kiriata me te toenga i runga i te flange. |
| Ātete ki te Wero |
Ka pā pea ngā taha o te wheua me ngā hua kai ki te kiriata taupoki. |
Te whakatauira i te whakahaere me te kawe i ngā kete kua whakakīia. |
| Te Oma o te Mīhini |
Ka pā te kumete kiriata, te miro me te tauwehenga waku ki te tere o te huringa. |
Te aroturuki, te tapahi, te rēhita me te tuku taputapu hiri. |
Te Hanga me te Whakamana i te Matapihi Hiri
Kāore he pāmahana hiri whānui mō ia paepae PP/EVOH/PE. Me whakarite te pāmahana, te pēhanga me te roa o te noho mā te whakamahi i te paepae, te kiriata taupoki me te mīhini.
Whakaūtia te mata hiri: Tāutuhia mēnā he PE, he PP, he paparanga hiri rānei kei te flange o te paepae.
Tirohia te flange: Tirohia te papatahi, te whānui, te poke me te rerekētanga.
Whakahaerehia he matihiko tawhā whakahaeretia: Hurihia te pāmahana, te pēhanga me te wā noho mā te pūnaha.
Inehia te kaha o te hiri: Whakamātauria tonutia, ā, i muri i te whakamatao, te koroheketanga, te whakamahana rānei inā tika.
Tirohia te pūmau o te hau: Whakamahia te turuturu, te korehau, te pirau-pēhanga, te tae me ētahi atu tikanga kua whakaaetia mō te pupuri i te pai o te takai.
Tirohia te ara tihore: Rapua ngā turuturu o te hongere, te haehae kiriata, te hē o te flange me te whakatuwheratanga koretake.
Whakaūtia te tere whakaputa: Whakamanahia te matapihi i te tere raina arumoni e whakaarohia ana.
Whakatiohia te whakatakotoranga: Tuhia ngā tautuhinga o te paepae, te kiriata, te hau, ngā taputapu me ngā mīhini i roto i te tukanga kua whakaaetia.
Te Mahi Ārai: OTR, WVTR me te Makuku
Me tautoko te 'ārai teitei' e ngā raraunga whakamātautau ka taea te ine. Ko te tere tuku hāora te tawhā ārai matua mō te paepae EVOH, ā, he mea nui anō hoki te tuku wai-kohu me te pupuri kakara.
Tonoa te tikanga whakamātautau, te matotoru o te tauira, te pāmahana me te haumākū whanaunga.
Whakaūtia mēnā e pā ana te uara ki te pepa papatahi, ki tētahi paepae kāore anō kia hangaia, ki te kōhao wera kua oti te hanga.
Arotakehia te pakitara angiangi rawa i hangaia, kaua ko te pepa taketake anake.
Whakaūtia te pānga o te haumākū whanaunga tiketike ki te mahi a EVOH.
Tāpirihia te kiriata taupoki me te hiri ki ngā whakamātautau roa o te oranga kei roto i te kete katoa.
Tautuhia ngā toenga hau e whakaaetia ana me te huringa ōwehenga hau i roto i te roanga o te wā e hiahiatia ana.
Whakamahia ngā rangahau tūturu mō te pumau o ngā hua me ngā rangahau moroiti, kaua ko ngā raraunga ārai anake.
Kāore e taea e te kaiwhakarato paepae te kī taurangi ka roa ake te wā e ora ai ngā kai i roto i ngā rā. Ko te roa o te wā e ora ai ngā kai ka whakawhirinaki ki te kai, te kawenga moroiti tuatahi, te ranunga hau, te akuaku o te takai, te pumau o te hiri, te ārai, te wā tohatoha me te pāmahana rokiroki.
Te Ātete ki te turuturu me te Pono o te Mōkihi
Ka taea e te hanganga paparanga maha te tautoko i tētahi takai ā-hau, engari kāore e ārai aunoa i te turuturu. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta te turuturu i te hiri, i roto i ngā rauemi kua pakaru, i te flange poke, i muri rānei i te taumahatanga ā-mīhini.
Tirohia te flange mō te wai mīti, te hinu, te ranu, ngā matūriki rānei i mua i te hiri.
Tirohia te tohatoha pehanga o te hiri-taputapu me te papatahi o te pereti.
Aromātaihia ngā kōhao iti, ngā kapiti me ngā kokonga angiangi i muri i te whakawera.
Whakamātauria ngā mōkihi i muri i ngā huihuinga whakarārangi, wiri me te taka.
Whakamātauria anō ngā whakamātautau pono i muri i te whakamatao, te tio, te whakamahana anō rānei.
Tautuhia he tikanga whakamātautau turuturu e whakaaetia ana me te mahere tauira mō te whakaputa.
Te Haumaru me te Whakatutukitanga o ngā Pānga Kai
Me whakaū te pai o te pā ki te kai mō te hanganga PP/EVOH/PE, ngā paparanga here, ngā tae me ngā tikanga whakamahinga e whakaarohia ana. He rerekē ngā whakaritenga i runga i te mākete e haere atu ana, te momo kai, te roa o te pā me te pāmahana.
I mua i te tono, whakaratohia te whenua e hiahiatia ana, me te tono i te whakapuakitanga e tika ana, ngā raraunga hekenga, ngā whakaritenga hangarau me ngā tuhinga puranga mō te taumata whakamutunga o te paepae. Ko ngā kōrero whānui pēnei i te 'Ture FDA' me te 'Ture EU' me tautoko e ngā tuhinga e kapi ana i te whakatakotoranga me te tono motuhake.
Ngā Whakaaro mō te Whakamahi Anō me te Whakapūmautanga
He hanganga paparanga maha te PP/EVOH/PE, ā, kaua e kiia he hanganga hangarua whānui. I hē hoki te kōrero a te whārangi taketake mō te 'paparanga PET/PE'; ko tēnei kāwai e hangai ana ki te PP, EVOH me te PE.
Tērā pea ka hototahi tētahi paepae polyolefin te nuinga me te iti o te EVOH me te paparanga here ki ētahi aratohu hangarua PP, polyolefin whakauru rānei, engari ko te whakaaetanga ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā ōrau paparanga tuturu, te tae, ngā tapanga, ngā toenga kai me te hanganga whakarōpū me te tukatuka anō ā-rohe.
Me whai whakaaro te aromatawai i te oranga tonutanga ki te whakaiti i ngā para kai, te taumaha o te paepae, ngā whakaritenga mō te roa o te oranga, te whai huatanga o te kawe me te hototahi ki te mutunga o te oranga. Me tautoko tetahi kereme hangarua, ihirangi hangarua, waro rānei mō te kete kua oti me te mākete ūnga.
Ngā Kōwhiringa Whakaritenga
| Whakaritenga e Hiahiatia ana |
Ngā Mōhiohio |
hei Whakaaro Matua |
| Ngā Ahu Ritenga |
Te roa, te whānui, te hōhonu, te rahi o te flange, te rōrahi e taea te whakamahi me te wāhanga kai. |
Me uru ki te taputapu hiri paepae, ki te whata hokohoko me te tākai pouaka. |
| Hanganga Ārai |
Te OTR Whāinga, te WVTR, te roa o te rokiroki, te haumākū rokiroki me te ranunga hau. |
Ka pāngia te utu, te hototahitanga o te hanga me te hangarua e ngā ōwehenga paparanga me ngā paparanga here. |
| Tae Ritenga |
Te tohutoro tae, te mākūkū, te rahinga me te mākete ūnga. |
Me tutuki ngā tae i ngā whakaritenga e pā ana ki te kai, ā, ka pā pea ki te whakarōpūtanga hangarua. |
| Tahora Wāhanga |
Ngā wāhanga kai, te rahinga o ngā wāhanga me te teitei o te wehewehe. |
Ka pā te āhuahanga ki te hanganga, te pakari me te hoahoa taputapu hiri. |
| Waitohu, Whakairo rānei |
Toi toi peretā, tūranga, hohonu me te rōrahi ā-tau. |
Tērā pea me whakarerekē te pokepokea ai, me whakamahi rānei i ngā taputapu hou. |
| Tākai Tapanga Motuhake |
Ngā wahi mō ia ringaringa, ngā mahi toi o te kātene, te waehere pae me ngā tohu. |
Ka pā ngā huringa tākai ki te utanga, te rokiroki me te utaina o ngā ipu. |
Te Mana Kounga mō ngā Paepae PP Ārai Teitei
Tuakiri rauemi me te hanganga paparanga maha kua whakaaetia
Te matotoru katoa me te mana whakahaere tohatoha paparanga
Te roa o te paepae, te whānui, te hōhonu, te whānui o te flange me te tapawhā
Te taumaha takitahi o te paepae me te tohatoha rauemi
Tae, māramatanga me te poke e kitea ana
Te piri o te paparanga me te ātete ki te wehewehe
Te pēhanga o runga-kawenga me te pumau o te whakarārangi
Mahi taka, poka me te pānga makariri
Te papatahi o te flange me te āhua o te mata hiri
Te whakamātautau i te kaha o te hiri me te pono o te kete
OTR me WVTR ina tohua
Whakamātautau i roto i te ngaruiti, te matao, te tio, te whakakī wera rānei ina hiahiatia
Te maha o ngā kete, ngā rahi o te kātene me te whai i ngā puranga
Ngā Raru Noa me ngā Mahi Whakatikatika
| i |
Ngā Take Pea Ngā Arowhai |
Manakohia |
| Ka Tere Rawa te Ngaro o te Hau MAP |
Kiriata taupoki ārai-iti, turuturu o te awa, paepae pakaru, kāore rānei i te tika ngā whakaritenga ārai. |
Whakamātauria te kete katoa, tirohia ngā hiri, ā, inehia te hanganga hau i roto i te wā. |
| Hiri ngoikore, kāore rānei i oti |
He hē te hiri, he iti te pāmahana, he poto te noho, he iti te pēhanga, he paru rānei te flange. |
Whakaūtia te mata o te paepae, ka hanga he matapihi hiri hou. |
| Ka Wehewehea ngā Paepae |
Ngā paparanga kore hototahi, te paparanga here ngoikore, te wera rawa, te tukatuka wera nui rānei. |
Arotakehia te hanganga tuturu, ka whakamanahia anō te whakamahana me te rokiroki. |
| Ka piko ngā paepae i te wā e whakamahana ana |
Kua hipa ake te pāmahana i te paerewa, kāore i te ōrite te kawenga kai, kua wera te hinu, kāore rānei i te tika te āhua. |
Whakamātauria te huringa kai tuturu, ka whiriwhiri i tētahi paepae taumaha ake, paepae wera rānei. |
| Ka pakaru te paepae ina tio |
Pānga i te pāmahana iti, koki angiangi, kore e tika te kounga PP, ngā kino rānei mō te whakahaere. |
Whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau pānga makariri me te whakamātautau kawe i te putea kua whakakīia. |
| Ngā Werowero, ngā Whakapōturi rānei o te Flange |
Kāore i te pai te kōhanga, te wera, te kore ōrite o te tohatoha rauemi, te kore ōrite rānei o ngā taputapu. |
Tirohia te paepae rokiroki, te tango i te papa whakapūmau, te rahi o ngā flange me te taputapu hiri. |
| Ka Āraihia te Hua e te Whakapūtanga |
Kāore he maimoatanga ārai-kohu, he nui te makuku, he tere rānei te huringa o te pāmahana. |
Whakamātauria he kiriata taupoki ārai-kohu i raro i te huringa mekameka makariri tuturu. |
Te Tākai Papatipu me te Tuku Kaweake
Ko ngā paepae ārai-teitei he mea whakatakoto ki roto i ngā ringaringa tiaki, ā, ka tākaihia ki roto i ngā kātene kaweake kōpikopiko. Nā te mea he nui te rahinga o ngā paepae kau, ko te utu uta e whakawhirinaki ana ki te hohonu o te kōhanga, ngā wahi mō ia ringaringa, te rahi o te kātene me te uta o te ipu.
I mua i te whakaū i tētahi ota arumoni, tonoa ngā whakatakotoranga whakamutunga mō te tākai, tae atu ki ngā wahi mō ia ringaringa, ngā ringaringa mō ia kātene, te taumaha kupenga me te taumaha katoa, ngā rahi o te kātene, te tauira papa me te rahinga o te ipu e whakaarohia ana.
Me pēhea te aromatawai i ngā tauira
Manatokohia ngā ine: Inehia te tapuwae o waho, te hohonu, te flange me te kōhao e taea ana te whakamahi.
Tirohia te taunga o te kai: Whakamahia te rahinga tuturu, te āhua o te hua me te taumaha whakakī.
Whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau hiri: Whakamātauria te kiriata taupoki me te mīhini arumoni tika.
Inehia te kiri me te pumau: Arotakehia te kaha o te hiri, ngā turuturu o te awa me te mahi whakatuwheratanga.
Whakamātautauhia te pupuri MAP: Aroturukihia te hanganga hau i te wā e whakaarohia ana te roa o te ora.
Whakaora i te kete: Tāpirihia ngā huringa whakamatao, tio, ngaruiti, whakakī wera rānei mēnā e tika ana.
Whakatauira i te kawe: Whakamātauria ngā mahi whakarārangi, te wiri, te pēhi me te taka.
Arotake i te āhua: Tirohia te kitea o te hua, te tae, te kohu me te whakaaturanga o te hokohoko.
Whakaūhia ngā tuhinga: Tātaitia te tauira ki te kōnae whakatakotoranga me te hanganga ture kua whakahuatia.
He aha koe i whiriwhiri ai i a HSQY hei kaiwhakarato paepae PP/EVOH/PE māu?
Ko te whānuitanga o ngā paepae ārai-teitei tapawhā mā, pango me te mārama o nāianei
Ngā tapuwae paepae kiato, waenga, nui me te pēke whānau
Ngā hanganga ārai EVOH e hangai ana ki te PP mō te MAP me ngā takai kai matao
Te rahi ritenga, te hohonu, te tae, te whanaketanga o te flange me te wāhanga
Tautoko mō te kiriata taupoki me te otinga hiri-tirei
Ngā tauira mō te hiri, te ārai, te whakarārangi me te whakamātautau i te tono kai
Te tākai tapanga tūmataiti, ngā tohu kātene me te whakamahere papa
Te whakaputanga papatipu me te tautoko kaweake o te ao
Mō ngā whakatakotoranga tākai e pā ana, arotakehia Ngā paepae VSP, Ngā pouaka tina PP, Kiriata hiri BOPET/CPP me ngā kiriata whakakotahi wera me te makariri.
Tonoa he Tauira me te Whakatau Tatau Hokohoko
Hei whiwhi i tētahi taunakitanga me te whakatau utu tika mō te paepae PP/EVOH/PE, me whakarato:
Momo kai, taumaha wāhanga me ngā rahinga hua
Te roa, te whānui, te hohonu me te rahi o te paepae e hiahiatia ana
Te tuhi o te paepae o nāianei, te tauira ā-tinana rānei
Te roa o te wā rokiroki me te pāmahana rokiroki
Ngā whakaritenga OTR, WVTR, arai tohutoro rānei e hiahiatia ana
Te whakaritenga mō te ranunga hau MAP me te mokowā o te upoko
Hanganga kiriata taupoki me te momo hiri
Waitohu, tauira me ngā taputapu o te mīhini hiri paepae
Ngā whakaritenga mō te ngaruiti, te tio, te whakakī wera, te tukanga wera rānei
Tae, wāhanga, waitohu me te whakaritenga mō te tākai
Te rahinga ota me te matapae ā-tau
Te mākete ūnga me ngā tuhinga whakapā kai e hiahiatia ana
Ngā tikanga tuku, ngā whakaritenga papa me te rārangi tuku
Whakapā atu ki a HSQY mā te whārangi uiui hei tono tuhi, tauira, raraunga hangarau me ngā utu papatipu.
Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Paepae Ārai Teitei PP/EVOH/PE
He aha te paepae PP/EVOH/PE?
He paepae kai maha-paparanga tēnei e whakakotahi ana i te PP mō te hanganga, te EVOH mō te ārai hāora me te paparanga mahi, paparanga hiri rānei e hangai ana ki te PE.
He aha te whakamahinga o te EVOH i roto i te paepae kai?
Ka whakaitihia e te EVOH te tuku hāora, te kakara me te kakara. I te nuinga o te wā ka tiakina i waenga i ngā paparanga hanganga ātete-makuku.
E whakamahia ana ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE mō te MAP?
Āe. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ēnei hei paepae turanga i roto i ngā takai hau whakarerekētia ina honoa ki tētahi kiriata taupoki ārai-teitei hototahi me te hiri ā-hau.
He aha ngā kai ka taea te tākai ki roto i ēnei paepae?
Ko ngā whakamahinga noa ko te mīti hou, te heihei, te kaimoana, ngā hua kai iti, te tiihi, ngā kai kua rite ki te tunu me ngā kai kua whakamatao.
E roa ake ana te ora o te paepae ārai-teitei ina rongoatia?
Kāo. Ko te roa o te oranga ka whakawhirinaki hoki ki te kai, te nui o ngā moroiti tuatahi, te ranunga hau, te kiriata taupoki, te pumau o te hiri me te mana whakahaere mekameka makariri.
He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te PP/EVOH/PE me te paepae PP paerewa?
Kua hangaia te paepae paparanga maha EVOH mō te iti o te tuku hāora me te MAP, engari ko te paepae PP paerewa e whakarato ana i te pupuri taketake me te mahi wera.
He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te PP/EVOH/PE me te PP/EVOH/PP?
He rerekē te paparanga o waho, te paparanga hiri rānei, ā, ka rerekē te hototahitanga o te kiriata hiri me te pai pea o te tukanga wera. Kaua ngā hanganga e whakaarohia he mea ka taea te whakawhiti.
Ka taea te whakamahana i ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE ki te ngaruiti?
Tērā pea ka tautokohia e ētahi momo te whakamahana anō i te ngaruiti, engari me whakamātauria te pūnaha paepae, kai me te taupoki tonu.
Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei paepae i roto i te oumu noa?
Kaua e whakaaro he pai mō te oumu. Ehara ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE paerewa i te paepae CPET mō te oumu, ā, ka rerekē pea i ngā pāmahana oumu noa.
Ka taea te whakamahi anō i ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE ki te whakamahana, ki te whakamahana rānei ki te haukoti?
Kāore rawa, ki te kore te hanganga paparanga maha i hoahoatia, i whakamanahia hoki mō taua tukanga.
He aha te kiriata taupoki e hiahiatia ana?
Me hiri te kiriata ki te mata o te paepae, ā, me whakarato i te ārai, te ārai-kohu, te tihore me te mahi poka e hiahiatia ana.
Me pēhea te ine i te arai hāora?
E inehia ana hei tere tuku hāora i raro i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana me te haumākū kua tautuhia. Pātaihia te tikanga me te pānga o te hua i muri i te whakamahana.
He aha te hiranga o te haumākū ki a EVOH?
Ka mimiti te EVOH i te makuku, ā, ka taea e te haumākū nui te whakaiti i tana mahi ārai-hāora. He mea nui ngā paparanga tiaki o waho me te whakamātautau i te kete katoa.
He ātete ēnei paepae ki te turuturu?
Ka taea anake e rātou te hanga i tētahi takai ā-hau ina hototahi, ā, ina manatokohia te tukanga hiri o te paepae, te kiriata taupoki, te flange me te hiri.
He aha ngā tae e wātea ana?
Kei te rārangihia e HSQY ngā paepae mā, mangu me te mārama i tēnei wā. Ka taea te aromatawai i ngā tae ritenga mō ngā kaupapa e tika ana.
Ka taea e HSQY te whakarite i te rahi o te paepae?
Āe. Homai te tuhi o te paepae, te wāhanga kai, ngā taputapu mīhini me te rahinga ā-tau mō te whaihua me te arotake pokepokea ai.
Ka taea e HSQY te tāpiri i ngā wāhanga?
Ka taea te aromatawai i ngā wāhanga ritenga, engari ka pāngia te hanganga, te pakari, te rahinga kai me te hoahoa taputapu hiri.
Ka taea te hangarua anō i ngā paepae PP/EVOH/PE?
He hanganga paparanga maha ēnei, ā, kāore e taea te hangarua whānui. Ko te hototahitanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā ōrau paparanga me ngā aratohu hangarua PP, polyolefin rānei ā-rohe.
Ka pirau pea ēnei paepae i te taiao?
Kāo. Kāore e pirau, e taea rānei te whakawairakau ngā PP, EVOH me te PE tuku iho.
He aha te MOQ?
Kei te whārangi matua o te paepae arai-teitei HSQY e whakaatu ana i te 30,000 ngā wahi. Ka taea te whakarerekē i te MOQ i runga i te pokepokea ai, te tae, te hanganga arai me te tākai.
Ka taea e au te tono tauira?
Āe. Me whakamātauria ngā tauira ki te kai tuturu, te kiriata taupoki, te hiri paepae, te ranunga hau me te huringa mekameka matao.
He aha ngā mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana mō tētahi whakatau utu?
Whakaratohia ngā rahi o te paepae, te tono kai, te ūnga ārai, te ranunga hau, te kiriata taupoki, ngā taipitopito mīhini, te rahinga, ngā tuhinga me ngā whakaritenga tuku.
