ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯥꯏꯟ/ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯥꯏꯟ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 'ps') ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯔꯦꯟ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯃꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ (C8H8)Nꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯃꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ 100°Cꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯃꯃꯤꯡ:ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯔꯣꯜ / ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.

ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ:ꯇꯣꯞ ꯂꯤꯗꯔ

ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠ:ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ., ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯆꯨ:ꯄꯥꯟꯇꯣꯟ /ꯔꯥꯜ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯟ

ꯄꯥꯀꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ:꯳꯰꯰~꯱꯴꯰꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ.

ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ:꯰.꯲~꯲.꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ.

ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯗꯤ.: ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ, ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯏꯚꯣꯍ; ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ; ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯊꯥꯔꯃꯣꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡ ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡ, ꯗꯥꯏ ꯀꯇꯤꯡ

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ:ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯑꯣꯄꯦꯛ꯫

ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ:ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁꯤ/ꯃꯦꯠ

ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ:꯵꯰-꯲꯰꯰ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ

ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯣ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.:꯱ ꯇꯟ ꯴.

ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ:꯳꯰꯰꯰~꯵꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯟ

ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ:ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯄꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁ, ꯂꯝ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ:ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ, ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯅꯣꯔꯊ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞ, ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯈꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ,ꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯔꯝ:ꯑꯦꯌꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯔꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ, ꯇꯤ/ꯇꯤ, ꯑꯦꯜ/ꯁꯤ, ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯟ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ, ꯄꯦꯄꯔꯂꯦꯁ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯍꯤꯄꯁ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ

ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ:꯱.꯰꯵ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ/ꯁꯦ.ꯃꯤ.꯳.

ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ:(σ) 10-16 S/M ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ 0.08W/(M·K)

ꯌꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯨꯂꯁ:(ꯏ) ꯳꯰꯰꯰-꯳꯶꯰꯰ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.

ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ:(σt) ꯴꯶–꯶꯰ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.

ꯏꯂꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ:3–4%꯫

ꯆꯥꯔꯄꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ:2–5 kJ/m2꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ:80-100°C

ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯥꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ:(α) ꯸×꯱꯰-꯵/ꯀꯦ.

ꯍꯤꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ:(c) 1.3 kJ/(kg·k)꯫

ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ:(ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.) ꯰.꯰꯳–꯰.꯱.

ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ:꯲꯸꯰°C.

ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯍꯤꯄꯁ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ

ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯖꯨꯃꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ-ꯄꯔꯄꯣꯖ ꯊꯥꯔꯃꯣꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯂꯔꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯇꯣ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒꯥꯔꯗꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫