ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ	ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ꯫	ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ꯫
ꯃꯆꯥꯛ	꯱꯰꯰% ꯚꯔꯖꯤꯟ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ
ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ	꯱꯲꯲꯰ x ꯲꯴꯴꯰ꯃꯤꯃꯤ, ꯱꯸꯳꯰ x ꯱꯲꯲꯰ꯃꯤꯃꯤ (ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ)
ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫	꯲-꯵꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ
ꯀꯨꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ	꯱.꯱꯹-꯱.꯲꯰ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ/ꯁꯦ.ꯃꯤ.⊃꯳;
ꯃꯃꯥꯏ	ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯗ, ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯁ, ꯃꯤꯔꯔ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯆꯨ	ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ, ꯍꯣꯌꯥꯏꯠ, ꯔꯦꯗ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ, ꯌꯦꯂꯣ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯒꯨꯟ	ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯹꯰꯰꯱ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ꯫

1. ꯍꯥꯏ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ : ꯹꯸% ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ 'ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ.' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

2. ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ : ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯷-꯱꯸ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯖꯦꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

3. ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ : 1.19-1.20 g/cm³ꯒꯤ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

4. ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ : ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

5. ꯌꯨ.ꯚꯤ .

6. ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ : ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ꯫

1. ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯦꯖ : ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯔꯇꯥꯏꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯇ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫

2. ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ : ꯋꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯦꯀꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

3. ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ : ꯐꯣꯇꯣ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯕꯤꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

4. ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ : ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯛꯕꯥꯔꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯇ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ꯫

5. ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ : ꯂꯛꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯒꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

1. ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ : ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

2. ꯁꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯀꯤꯡ : ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯄꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ꯫

3. ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ : ꯎꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯱꯵꯰꯰-꯲꯰꯰꯰꯫

4. ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯂꯣꯗꯤꯡ : ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯇꯟ ꯲꯰ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ >꯹꯸%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯦꯖ, ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

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ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯗꯤꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯀꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯀꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ (꯹꯸% ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯹꯲%), ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ-ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯗꯤꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯀꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ (±꯰.꯱ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ.)ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

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ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯔꯇꯥꯏꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯦꯖ, ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯛꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

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ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯏ; ꯏꯃꯦꯜ, ꯋꯥꯇꯁꯑꯦꯞ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯂꯤꯕꯥꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯚꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ (ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯜ., ꯐꯦꯗꯑꯦꯛꯁ, ꯌꯨ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯤ., ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯃꯦꯛꯁ)꯫

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ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯀꯣ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯂꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.

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ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯃꯦꯜ, ꯋꯥꯇꯁꯑꯦꯞ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯂꯤꯕꯥꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ, ꯃꯆꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯶ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯓꯧ ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯨ ꯀꯤꯟꯌꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯠ, ꯄꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯇꯤ. ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯸ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯹꯰꯰꯱, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯆ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ, ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤ, ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ, ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ., ꯚꯥꯔꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯦꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ HSQY ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ!